Page 783 - PERSIAN 8 1912_1920_Neat
P. 783

PERSIAN GULF POLITICAL RESIDENCY, 1020.          49

               Two troops of the Levy who had hcen enlisted from Snrtip Khan's
           followers deserted feo Scyed Mohamad Khan as soon as he openly declared his
           intentions; some wore killed-in the fighting and the remainder escaped with
           him.
               The Amlch Lurs and Mushattat Arabs have been most orderly throughout
           the year and have assisted the Political Officer in every way when called upon.
           Saifullah Khan, the Head of one section of the Amleh Lurs who was sentenced
           to two years' imprisonment last year for the attempted murder of Ghulam Roza
           Khan, the Head of the other section of these Lurs, and afterwards released is
           a great assist in combating the intrigues of the latter with the Sag wands.
           I am considerably impressed with Saifullah Khan.who has been several times
           mentioned in i he past in l he intelligence reports of the Karun front for his
           conspicuous bravery and loyal help to the ,23rd Cavalry E. E.
               The relations with the Luristan tribes have been on the whole very
           amicable and most of their chiefs have visited Dizful during the year. It is
           hoped that it will be possible to put a stop to the petty looting which these
           tribes usually indulge in previous to their return to the hills in the spring.
               The Ckenana and Khasraj tribes who are nominally under tho Rani Lam
           of Mesopotamia, but whoso habitation is actually in Persian territory, require
           more effective measures for their control. Tho status of the latter especially
           requires defining and it is hoped that early steps will be taken by the necessary
           authorities to do so.
               Their depredation across the Karkheh river into Dizful territory are
           fairly frequent and they are a constant menace on the Caravan route between
           Dizful and Amara.
                                      Sagicand Levy.
               The Levy was reinforced in the spring by the addition of two fighting
           fords under Lieutenant A. Amos.
               Its work during the year has been satisfactory,'its chief duties being the
           protection of cultivators in outlying districts, and the pursuit of small bodies of
           raiders.
               A party of Andelwand Bakhtiaris who attacked a caravan early in the
           year were captured to a man, the Indian Duffadar in charge of the Levy
           receiving the I. D. S. M. as a reward for his initiative in this enterprise.
               Its good record was however badly smirched on account of the desertion
           of two sections of Sag wands to the rebel Sayed Mohamad Khan, and it has thus
           had to be entirely reconstituted.
               It now consists of two sections of Sag wands and one section of Kurds,
           totalling 44 men supported by two fighting fords manned by six I. O. R.’s
               The presence of this Levy is a very valuable asset to the Political Officer
           in maintaining order amongst the sedentary tribes, and in the general policy
           of the district. '1 he gradual elimination of the greater part of the Sagwand
           element however, is to be advocated.
                                         Revenue.
               The revenue of Arabistan has showed a marked improvement and one can
           be fairly confident, that if the present state of affairs continues, and no
           political upheaval takes place, the Persian Administration will be able to
           shoulder in reality next financial year, the burden necessary for the mam*
           tenance of security and therefore collections of revenue which they stated that
           they were prepared to accept in April.
           R 300ak^eS am0Un*i *° aPPro-™tely Krans 25,000 per mensem or

              The Revenue for the year 1920 amounted to KranB 61,3932 as compared
          with Krans 37^,426 collected in 1919. Tho important contribution of His
          Excellency the Sheikh of Mohammerah has hitherto not been forthcoming, and
          he still claims that the Persian Government are in his debt on account of
          expenditure incurred by him on their behalf during the war.
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