Page 125 - Records of Bahrain (7) (ii)_Neat
P. 125

Saudi Arabia-Bahrain seabed boundary, 1951-1958     515




                                  KASTI.UN DKI’AIITMENT
                  1953
                                      ARABIA
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             Last Papor,                            (Afiniifei.)


                                    The question of ownership of certain islands,
            Roforoncos.        and shoals lying between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia'
                               was disaussed in considerable detail at the 1951
                               talkB with the Emir Faisal. For two yoars prior ,
                               to these talks notes had been exchanged with the’ 1
                               Saudis on this question and in August 1950 a number
                               of Saudi markers had been removed by the Royal
                               Navy from certain of the islands which we regarded
                               ao belonging to the Ruler of Bahrain (as well ps
                               from cortiin islands which we claimed Cor Kuwait),
                (Print.)       At tho 1951 talks arguments were put forward "hy
                               both sides in support of their claims but no
                               agreement on thij division of ownership of the
                               disputed islands and shoals was reached, each side
                               writing into the record its proposes and reserving
             (//0U> lUl/IUHCll !>/.)
                               its pooition. The intention was thut the discusslops
                               should be continued at the Dammnn Conference but
                               time did not allow, and as a result nothing more
                               has bebn hoard of this question since the 1951
                               talks.   It is hoY/ever clear that tho Ruler would
                               like to see a settlement of tho dispute, particularly
                               since it may will affect his potential oil revenues
                               for the future.  At present, under an agreement
                               made with the Saudis in 1950, both BAPCO and
                               ARAMCO are bound to pursue a policy of "mutual
                               restraint" with regard to the disputed areas.
                               This probably has little effect on ARAMCO but it
                               does restrict BAPCO from operating in the aroa of
                               tho Fasht bu Safah shoal where they had done
                      0| rllrtH  exploratory' work prior to 1950 and which they
                               oonsidor is a promising reservoir of oll,t*eoorvee>
                      n,. «
                               2. 4 At tho 1951'talks we also put forward to the
                     if t l un/x/i,  Saudis a memorandum on the principles which wo
                               oonaider should be adopted for the division of the
          (Action     (Index.)
                               seabed between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. In effect
        oomplolod.)        //  our proposal was that'the dividing line should bo the
                        lr     territorial waters of either State, provided that t^e
                  i       p    m median line between the oU&er limits of the
                               extent of territorial waters should, for this purppep,
                               be taken as being tho same for both sides. It \vps
              Noxt Papor.      recognised that the pooition of this line would
                               probably be affected by decisions as to the owner-1
                               ship of tho islands and shoals referred to in
                               paragraph 1 abovo, and therefore this question would
                                   31401 l-'.O.l*.                     /probably
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