Page 130 - Records of Bahrain (7) (ii)_Neat
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520                       Records oj Bahrain

                                                - 2 -

                        accords with local knowledge and custom and with tho
                        nature of tho sea-bed in that place,  A shoal is
                        well-known to ho a shallow part of tho sea over which
                         small boats cannot pass at low tide and behind which
                         thoy can sheltor in rough weather,   If there is no land
                         which is uncovered by the sea at low tide then tho
                         shoal must bo defined by the least possible depth in
                         ordor that these conditions may be fulfilled. This also

                         accords with tho definitions accoptod internationally
                         by experts. In all these circumstances it is clear that
                          the most convenient depth to choose for the definition
                          of this shoal would bo that of ono fathom, and I hopo
                          you will agroo to this. Tho figure of ten fathoms was
                          montionod on your side. This howovor would take in a
                          large area of the sea which provides no hindrance to
                          tho passago of boats and no shelter in caso of storm.
                          It also includes the entirely separate shoal of Fasht
                          al Joijah several miles to the east of Fasht bu Saafa.

                          To include all this area in Fasht bu Saafa v/ould bo
                          contrary to all the correct principles. It is also
                           clear from photographs that the Fasht bu Saafa is a
                          small well defined area of shallow depth in the
  !
  1                        neighbourhood of the lighthouse and that the other shoal

  ( i                      is separated from it by a large area of deep water which
  ■ !                      cannot bo called a shoal.
                           4.      If wo can agree on a general settlement of this
                           boundary I would be prepared, in rosponso to Your

                           Majesty’s wish, to divide tho Baina islands betwcon us,
                           in spite of tho long standing claim which Bahrain has to
                                                                      /both


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