Page 34 - dust collection systems
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vertically as a nearly direct replacement for standard bags
and cages in existing baghouses
Types of Cleaning Controls
Normal pressure drop for a bag filter will fall in the range of 2
1/2 to 6 inches of w.c. (water column) after the elements
(filter bags) are broken in. The differential pressure reading
will increase as the elements get dirty and the filter must
eventually be cleaned or airflow will fall to unacceptable
levels.
Bag filters are available with “continuous” or "clean on
demand" cleaning control. Continuous cleaning type bag
filters are cleaned with pre-timed pulses of compressed air
regardless of cleaning need. However, clean on demand
filters are cleaned based on the pressure drop monitored
across the filter bags.
A typical automatic clean on demand system for a pulse jet
baghouse consists of a differential pressure gauge
(Switch/Gage, a 2-in-1 instrument combining differential
pressure gage with low- and high-pressure switches) and a
programmable controller. The differential pressure gauge
measures the difference in pressure between the dirty air
side and clean air side of the bags in the baghouse. The