Page 31 - dust collection systems
P. 31
effectively cleaned, and a reduction in cleaning efficiency
must be expected if very long bags are used.
The phenomenal growth of the Cement Industry has seen the
advent of plants of much bigger size. The traditional pulse jet
filters have been found to be inadequate to handle large gas
flows due to severe limitations on aspects like high space
requirement and high compressed air consumption. To
overcome this, in the advanced cleaning system, pulse jet
filters use low-pressure high-volume air with long bag.
If of sufficient energy (low-pressure x high-volume) to
reverse the forward air flow through the bag and expand the
bag along its entire length, venturi less advanced cleaning
system cleans the bag adequately. The idea behind the
introduction of the venturi in the traditional pulse jet bag
filter is to use the injected air pulse to form a region of
greatly reduced pressure in the venturi throat, thereby
aspirating a large quantity of cleaned gas from the outlet
plenum to supplement the directly injected cleaning pulse.
The venturi thus acts as a jet pump to more efficiently create
a cleaning shock wave. However, the importance of the
venturis is debatable.
. In case of traditional pulse jet system, as pulse is injected
through venturi nozzle, aspirating secondary air flow is 6-7
times greater than the primary air flow. However, in case of