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Grammar Forms
4.1 Future with Will
Subject Verb Example
I / you / he / she will + verb This paper will explore the economic effects of the
it / we / they American Civil War.
I / you / he / she will + not + verb Because of manufacturing problems, the company
it / we / they will not meet the next quarter’s demand for its
products.
Note
Contractions are almost never used in academic writing.
4.2 Future with Be Going To
Subject Verb Example
I am going to + verb Over a six-week period, participants in the medical
he / she / it is going to + verb study are going to record the number of calories
that they consume.
you / we / they are going to + verb
I am not going to + verb The new tax law is not going to affect people who
he / she / it is not going to + verb earn less than $65,000 annually.
you / we / they are not going to + verb
4.3 Future with May
Subject Verb Example
I / you / he / she may + verb For now, polar bears still roam the Arctic Circle, but
it / we / they that may change as sea ice continues to melt.
I / you / he / she may + not + verb The Supreme Court may not make a decision
it / we / they about labor union fees for another month.
46 Unit 4 Writing about the Future
Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
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Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203
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