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METALWORKING EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS

            Analysis of the results shows that the best quality indicators are obtained by grinding
    the splines with two wheels simultaneously with counter rotation (schemes 1 and 2) during the
    forward stroke for both the surface processed by the upper and lower wheel. Further, in order of
    decreasing quality, there are machining schemes 3 and 4, corresponding to separate grinding
    with the upper and lower discs. The worst results are obtained by double-sided grinding, when,
    during the forward stroke, the upper wheel grinds along the way, and the lower one - opposite
    (schemes  5  and  6).  On  the  diagrams  of  double-sided  processing,  the  tool  and  work  piece
    surfaces are highlighted in dark tone, on which the vibration parameters were measured.
                                                                                                            Table 1.
     Indicators of surface quality of the inner diameter of the splined shaft for different methods of
                                                                                                            grinding.

            Test series       Vibration spectrum indicators that       The sum of ranked
            number in        determine the surface quality during       positions (points)
           descending                      grinding                     characterizing the    Scheme processing
             order of         Аmax on                       10            loss of surface
         surface quality     f=50Hz          RMS           � A        quality (according to
                                                                i
                                                                            3 criteria)
                                                            1
                1             1.123         0.0097         11.495           1+2+3→6





                2             1.925         0.0091         9.388            3+2+1→6





                3             1.360         0.0154         8.625            2+4+1→7




                4             2.160         0.0145         16.300          4+3+6→13




                5             2.285         0.0157         15.385          5+5+5→15




                6             2.248         0.0196         12.660          6+6+4→16






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