Page 121 - SOCIAL STUDES
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         7






                                                               The  sun:  characteristics.


                                                         The  moon:  day  and  night





             Sun

             It  is  a  luminous  star  and  occupies  the  center  of  our  planetary  system.
             The  Sun  sends  us  sunlight  that  takes  ten  minutes  to  reach  Earth.
             Every  day  the  Sun  rises  in  the  east,  crosses  the  sky  and  sets  in  the  west,  giving  the  impression
             that  it  is  moving;  but  it  is  not  like  that,  it  is  the  Earth  that  is  revolving  around  the  sun.



             Characteristics  of  the  sun:
             Z  The  sun  is  a  star  with  its  own  light.
             Z  It  is  made  up  of  combustible  substances  that  burn  and  produce  the  fire  that
                light  and  heat.
             Z  is  a  sphere  of  incandescent  gas.
             Z  It  occupies  the  center  of  the  solar  system.
             Z  Its  light  and  heat  are  important  for  life.

             Moon
             Z  It  is  the  satellite  of  the  Earth  and  it  revolves  around  it.
             Z  It  is  in  the  shape  of  a  sphere.
             Z  It  does  not  have  its  own  light:  at  night  it  shines  because  it  reflects  the  light  of  the  Sun.
             Z  On  the  Moon  there  is  no  air  or  humidity,  therefore  there  can  be  no  type  of
                life.
             Z  Its  surface  is  covered  with  a  fine-grained  layer  similar  to  sand  and
                It  has  craters  and  volcanoes.







                                              The  day  and  the  night
                                              They  are  produced  by  the  rotational  movement  of  the  Earth.
                                              In  the  illuminated  part  it  will  be  day  and  in  the  dark  part  it  will  be  night.
                       Did  you  know…?
                Neil  Armstrong  was  the  first  man
                to  visit  the  Moon  in  July  1969.  He
                  was  sent  by  NASA,  on  the
                   "Apollo  11"  spacecraft.

















                                                          195                            SOCIAL  PERSON 7
            1st  Grade
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