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5.8 Idea Generation for Innovation



               5.8      Idea Generation for Innovation


                   Idea generation is the starting point of innovation. Sources of innovative ideas include:

                   ˆ   ser needs                                                                                               U

                   ˆ   echnological advancements                                                                               T

                   ˆ   arket gaps                                                                                              M
                   ˆ   esearch findings                                                                                        R

               Brainstorming, mind mapping, and creative problem solving are commonly used tech-
               niques.



               5.9      From Idea to Prototype


                   Once an idea is selected, it must be transformed into a prototype. Prototyping allows

               developers to test concepts before full-scale implementation. In computing:

                   ˆ   rototypes may be simple programs                                                                        P

                   ˆ   roof-of-concept models are often used                                                                   P
                   ˆ   arly testing reduces risk and cost                                                                      E

               Programming Example: Simple Prototype Logic























                                           Figure 5.1: Simple Prototype Logic



                   This prototype represents a simple innovative idea for a smart system.



               5.10       Innovation in Software Development


                   Innovation in software development involves:

                   ˆ   dopting new programming paradigms                                                                       A


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