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5.11 Innovation and Artificial Intelligence



                   ˆ   sing modern frameworks                                                                                  U
                   ˆ   pplying AI and automation                                                                               A

                   ˆ mproving user experience                                                                                  I

               Example: Transition from desktop software to cloud-based web applications is an inno-
               vative shift.



               5.11       Innovation and Artificial Intelligence


                   AI is one of the most innovative areas in computing. Innovation in AI includes:

                   ˆ   esigning new learning models                                                                            D

                   ˆ   ptimizing algorithms                                                                                    O
                   ˆ   pplying AI to new domains                                                                               A

               Example: Innovative Decision Logic





























                                          Figure 5.2: Innovative Decision Logic



                   This example demonstrates innovation in personalized systems.



               5.12       Barriers to Innovation

                   Innovation may face several challenges:

                   ˆ   ack of resources                                                                                        L

                   ˆ   esistance to change                                                                                     R

                   ˆ   echnical limitations                                                                                    T

                   ˆ   oor problem definition                                                                                  P

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