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Appendix








                  CRITICAL UNCERTAINTIES

                  The following is a list of the 15 critical uncertainties presented to participants during this project’s
                  primary scenario creation workshop. These uncertainties were themselves selected from a significantly
                  longer list generated during earlier phases of research and extensive interviewing. The uncertainties fall
                  into three categories: technological, social and environmental, and economic and political.
                  Each uncertainty is presented along with two polar endpoints, both representing a very different direction
                  in which that uncertainty might develop.

                  TECHNOLOGICAL UNCERTAINTIES



                              new technologies       technologies with the most      existing technologies
                                                        impact on development
                                                         origin of technology
                             developing worlds         innovations critical to    BRICs
                            both developed and                                         developed world and some
                                                            development
                              slow the adoption
                                                                                       allow for rapid adoption
                          of novel technologies       social and cultural norms   of novel technologies
                                                         new innovations that
                                                      infant mortality (vaccines,  
                                          few       substantially reduce child and    many
                                                          treatments, cures)


                  SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTIES


                                                                                       dynamic, open to the
                              static, traditional     community identity in the    novel and nontraditional          Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development
                                                           developing world
                                     restricted      educational and employment      expanding
                                                       opportunities for women
                                                        occurrence of “shocks”
                     infrequent and manageable        like disease, famine, and       frequent and highly
                                                           natural disasters       disruptive
                                                          quality of the local                                       51
                                                      world (air, water, sanitation,  
                            poor and worsening      environment in the developing     improved and improving
                                                        built environment, etc.)
                                 de-prioritized        global climate change         prioritized
                                                         awareness and action
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