Page 22 - Diplomatic Consular Immunity
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Diplomatic and Consular Immunity: Guidance for Law Enforcement and Judicial Authorities
Personnel of National Missions to Owing to the temporary nature of their visit,
International Organizations such officials will normally not have the usual
official identity documents recognizable
The United Nations and the Organization of in the United States. Law enforcement
American States are headquartered in the officials (particularly in New York) should be
United States, and most of their member sensitive to the existence of this situation and
14 states maintain permanent missions to the always coordinate with the U.S. authorities
headquarters in the United States. The indicated in the list of Useful Phone Numbers
permanent representatives staffing these if confronted with an apparent offender
missions are accredited to the international appearing to fall into this category.
organization concerned (not to the United
States), but their privileges and immunities Designated Employees
are nonetheless often defined by reference to of TECRO and TECO
the status of diplomatic personnel who are
accredited to the United States. Designated Employees of the
Taipei Economic and Cultural
As is the case with diplomatic missions, the Representative Office in the
assignment of privileges and immunities United States (TECRO) and of
is differentiated generally on the basis the Taipei Economic and Cultural
of the functions performed. The most Offices (TECO)
senior representatives in these missions to
international organizations have privileges The Taipei Economic and Cultural
and immunities equivalent to those afforded Representative Office in the United States
diplomatic agents. The remainder of the (TECRO) and its subsidiary offices, the Taipei
staffs of these missions have only official Economic and Cultural Offices (TECO),
acts immunity pursuant to the International facilitate the commercial, cultural, and other
Organizations Immunities Act and no relations between the people of the United
personal inviolability. States and the people on Taiwan. They operate
in the United States pursuant to the Taiwan
Short-term official visitors from other states Relations Act of 1979 and the Agreement
to the United Nations or to international on Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities
conferences convened by the United between the American Institute in Taiwan
Nations may enjoy full diplomatic immunity and the Taipei Economic and Cultural
equivalent to that afforded diplomatic agents. Representative Office in the United States