Page 38 - Lost Book Remedies
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The Lost Book of Herbal Remedies

        Decoctions contain four times more medicine than a      concentration. Adults should only take 1 TB of a double
        tea. Adults in good health can take up to 1 cup of a de-  decoction and children up to ½ tsp for most herbs.
        coction, three times per day, depending on the herb.    Double decoctions are especially useful when decoct-
        Children’s  dosages  should  be  cut,  based  upon  their   ing shredded bark and dried roots, where the useful
        weight.
                                                                compounds come out of the herbs slowly. When work-
        Double  Decoctions:  Double  Decoctions  are  the       ing with these herbs, allow them to soak for 12 hours in
        same as decoctions, with the exception that they are    cold water before bringing it to a boil and simmering.
        simmered until the final volume equals ¼ of the origi-
        nal volume of liquid, increasing your final medicinal


        Oil Infusions


        The hot and cold infusion methods outlined below are    3.  Store your jar for 6 to 8 weeks. Make sure you don’t
        used to infuse herbs into oil. For cold extractions in oil,   go longer than 8 to 10 weeks or your oil may go ran-
        cold actually means at room temperature. This method       cid (cottonwood buds are an exception to this). I
        takes time. It takes 6 to 8 weeks to infuse herbs into a   often kickstart certain herbs with a little heat by
        carrier oil using only time. The “hot” method is actually   placing my glass jars in a water bath on low (see
        a “warm” method of extracting herbs into a carrier oil.    warm infusions below) for a day or two and then
        Some herbs need the heat to extract and this method        storing for 6 to 8 weeks.
        also shortens the amount of time needed if you need     4.  After  6  to  8  weeks  strain  out  the  herbs  using
        the remedy sooner. Be careful not to boil or overheat
        the oil, as this alters the chemical compounds of the      cheesecloth  or  a  tincture  press.    Squeeze  the
        herbal properties you are extracting.                      cheesecloth to get all of the herbal oil out. Pour into
                                                                   a clean, sterile bottle or jar. This oil can be used di-
        Carrier Oils and “Cold” & “Hot” Infusions:                 rectly  for  medicine  or  for  making  salves.  Lasts

        To cold-infuse oil use only dried herbs to start (with a   about 1 to 2 years.
        few exceptions), as moisture can make your oil turn      “Hot” Oil Infusion: To infuse oils using heat use
        rancid or mold.  Many carrier oils will work. I prefer   a crock pot that has a "warm" or very low setting or use
        organic olive oil as it is temperature stable, well-priced,   a water bath on low on the stovetop. This works well
        and  works  well  for  salve-making.  It  is  important  to   for infusing several oils at once.
        purchase organic oils from somewhere with strict la-
        beling laws (like California). Other good carrier oils are
        sweet almond oil, coconut oil (although it changes con-
        sistency with temperature), jojoba oil, baobab oil, ta-
        manu oil, castor oil, grapeseed oil, argan oil, avocado
        oil, apricot kernel oil, emu oil, and many more. Ren-
        dered fat or tallow, like bear fat, can also be used.

         “Cold” Oil Infusion:
        1.  Tear or crush the dried herbs then lightly pack into
                                                        rd
            a clean, sterilized glass jar. Fill a glass jar 1/3  full
            with dried herb (for some herbs, like cottonwood
            buds, I fill it well over half-full).
        2.  Pour your high-quality organic olive oil (or other       Photo taken by Nicole Apelian
            natural plant oil) over the herbs. Fill to within ½
            inch (1.25 cm) of the top with your carrier oil. Mix
            well, removing all air bubbles. Cap and label with   1.  Tear or crush the dried herbs then lightly pack into
            herb and date.                                         a clean, sterilized glass jar. Fill a glass jar 1/3  full
                                                                                                               rd
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