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GENERAL REGULATIONS




               10. Access to ladders shall be provided at all times.  of discharge of not less than one-eighth unit vertical in 12
                                                                     units horizontal  (1-percent slope). Condensate shall not
               Catwalks installed to provide the required access shall be
             not less than 24 inches (610 mm) wide and shall have railings  discharge into a street, alley or other areas so as to cause a
             as required for service platforms.                      nuisance.
               Exception:  This section  shall not apply to Group  R-3  307.2.2 Drain pipe materials and sizes. Components of
               occupancies.                                          the condensate disposal system shall be cast iron, galva-
                                                                     nized  steel,  copper, copper alloy, cross-linked polyeth-
               306.5.1 Sloped roofs. Where appliances, equipment, fans
               or other components that require service are installed on a  ylene, polyethylene, ABS, CPVC, PVC, or polypropylene
               roof having a slope of three units vertical in 12 units hori-  pipe or tubing. Components shall be selected for the pres-
               zontal (25-percent slope) or greater  and  having  an  edge  sure and temperature rating of the installation. Joints and
               more than 30 inches (762 mm) above grade at such edge, a  connections shall be made in accordance with the applica-
                                                                     ble provisions of Chapter 7 of the International Plumbing
               level platform shall be provided on each side of the appli-
               ance or equipment to which access is required for service,  Code relative to the material type. Condensate waste and
                                                                                                  3
                                                                                                   4
               repair or maintenance. The platform shall be not less than  drain line size shall be not less than  / -inch internal diam-
               30 inches (762 mm) in any dimension and shall be pro-  eter and shall not decrease in size from the drain pan con-
               vided with guards. The guards shall extend not less than  nection to the place  of condensate disposal. Where  the
               42 inches  (1067 mm) above the  platform,  shall be  con-  drain pipes from  more than one  unit  are manifolded
               structed so as to prevent the passage of a 21-inch-diameter  together for condensate drainage, the pipe or tubing shall
               (533  mm) sphere and shall  comply with the  loading  be sized in accordance with Table 307.2.2.
               requirements  for guards specified in the  International              TABLE 307.2.2
               Building Code. Access shall not require walking on roofs         CONDENSATE DRAIN SIZING
               having a slope greater than four units vertical in 12 units  EQUIPMENT CAPACITY    MINIMUM CONDENSATE
               horizontal  (33-percent slope).  Where access involves                                PIPE DIAMETER
               obstructions greater than  30  inches (762 mm) in  height,  Up to 20 tons of refrigeration   3 / inch
                                                                                                         4
               such obstructions shall be provided with ladders installed  Over 20 tons to 40 tons of refrigeration   1 inch
               in accordance with Section 306.5 or stairways installed in  Over 40 tons to 90 tons of refrigeration   1 / inch
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               accordance with the requirements specified in the Interna-  Over 90 tons to 125 tons of refrigeration   1 / inch
                                                                                                         4
                                                                                                        1
               tional  Building  Code in  the path of travel  to and from                                2
               appliances, fans or equipment requiring service.    Over 125 tons to 250 tons of refrigeration   2 inch
               306.5.2 Electrical requirements. A receptacle outlet shall  1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 ton = 3.517 kW.
               be provided at or near the  equipment location in  accor-  307.2.3 Auxiliary and secondary drain systems. In addi-
               dance with NFPA 70.                                   tion to the requirements of Section 307.2.1, where damage
                                                                     to any building components could occur  as a  result of
                                                                     overflow from the equipment primary condensate removal
                               SECTION 307                           system, one of the following auxiliary protection methods
                         CONDENSATE DISPOSAL                         shall be provided for each cooling coil or fuel-fired appli-

             307.1 Fuel-burning appliances. Liquid combustion by-prod-  ance that produces condensate:
             ucts  of condensing appliances shall be  collected and dis-  1. An auxiliary drain pan with a separate drain shall be
             charged to an approved plumbing fixture or disposal area in  provided under the coils on which condensation will
             accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions.
                                                                         occur. The auxiliary pan drain shall discharge to a
             Condensate piping shall be of  approved corrosion-resistant  conspicuous point of disposal to alert occupants in
             material and shall not be smaller than the drain connection on  the event of a stoppage of the primary drain. The pan
             the appliance. Such piping shall maintain a minimum hori-                              1
                                                                         shall have a minimum depth of 1 /  inches (38 mm),
             zontal slope in the direction of discharge of not less than one-                        2
                                                                         shall be not less than 3 inches (76 mm) larger than
             eighth unit vertical in 12 units horizontal (1-percent slope).
                                                                         the unit, or the coil dimensions in width and length
             307.2 Evaporators and cooling coils. Condensate drain sys-  and shall be constructed of corrosion-resistant mate-
             tems shall be provided for equipment and appliances contain-  rial. Galvanized sheet steel pans shall have a mini-
             ing evaporators or cooling  coils. Condensate drain  systems  mum thickness of not less than 0.0236 inch (0.6010
             shall be designed, constructed  and  installed  in accordance  mm) (No. 24 gage). Nonmetallic pans shall have a
             with Sections 307.2.1 through 307.2.5.                      minimum thickness of not less than 0.0625 inch (1.6
               Exception: Evaporators  and cooling coils  that are       mm).
               designed to operate in sensible cooling only and not sup-  2. A separate overflow drain line shall be connected to
               port condensation shall not be required to meet  the      the  drain pan provided  with the  equipment. Such
               requirements of this section.
                                                                         overflow drain shall discharge to a conspicuous
               307.2.1 Condensate disposal. Condensate from all cool-    point of disposal to alert occupants in the event of a
               ing coils and evaporators shall be conveyed from the drain  stoppage of the primary drain. The overflow drain
               pan outlet to an approved place of disposal. Such piping  line shall connect to the drain pan at a higher level
               shall maintain a minimum horizontal slope in the direction  than the primary drain connection.

             2018 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE                                                                  27
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