Page 106 - 2018_IRC
P. 106

BUILDING PLANNING



             between  foam  plastics  installed  above  grade  and  exposed  R321.2 Platform lifts. Where provided, platform lifts shall
             earth shall be not less than 6 inches (152 mm).      comply with ASME A18.1.
               Exceptions:                                        R321.3 Accessibility. Elevators or platform lifts that are part
                  1. Buildings  where  the  structural  members  of  walls,  of an accessible route required by Chapter 11 of the Interna-
                    floors, ceilings and roofs are entirely of noncombus-  tional Building Code, shall comply with ICC A117.1.
                    tible  materials  or  pressure-preservative-treated
                    wood.
                                                                                    SECTION R322
                  2. Where  in  addition  to  the  requirements  of  Section  FLOOD-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
                    R318.1, an approved method of protecting the foam  R322.1  General.  Buildings  and  structures  constructed  in
                    plastic and structure from subterranean termite dam-  whole  or  in  part  in  flood  hazard  areas,  including  A  or  V
                    age is used.
                                                                  Zones  and  Coastal  A  Zones,  as  established  in  Table
                  3. On the interior side of basement walls.      R301.2(1),  and  substantial  improvement  and  repair  of  sub-
                                                                  stantial damage of buildings and structures in flood hazard
                                                                  areas, shall be designed and constructed in accordance with
                              SECTION R319                        the provisions contained in this section. Buildings and struc-
                              SITE ADDRESS                        tures that are located in more than one flood hazard area shall
             R319.1 Address identification. Buildings shall be provided  comply with the provisions associated with the most restric-
             with approved address identification. The address identifica-  tive  flood  hazard  area.  Buildings  and  structures  located  in
             tion shall be legible and placed in a position that is visible  whole or in part in identified floodways shall be designed and
             from the street or road fronting the property. Address identifi-  constructed in accordance with ASCE 24.
             cation  characters  shall  contrast  with  their  background.  R322.1.1 Alternative provisions. As an alternative to the
             Address numbers shall be Arabic numbers or alphabetical let-  requirements in Section R322, ASCE 24 is permitted sub-
             ters. Numbers shall not be spelled out. Each character shall be  ject  to  the  limitations  of  this  code  and  the  limitations
             not less than 4 inches (102 mm) in height with a stroke width  therein.
             of not less than 0.5 inch (12.7 mm). Where required by the
             fire code official, address identification shall be provided in  R322.1.2 Structural systems. Structural systems of build-
             additional  approved  locations  to  facilitate  emergency  ings  and  structures  shall  be  designed,  connected  and
             response. Where access is by means of a private road and the  anchored to resist flotation, collapse or permanent lateral
             building  address  cannot  be  viewed  from  the  public  way,  a  movement due to structural loads and stresses from flood-
             monument, pole or other sign or means shall be used to iden-  ing equal to the design flood elevation.
             tify the structure. Address identification shall be maintained.  R322.1.3  Flood-resistant  construction.  Buildings  and
                                                                     structures erected in areas prone to flooding shall be con-
                                                                     structed  by  methods  and  practices  that  minimize  flood
                              SECTION R320                           damage.
                              ACCESSIBILITY
                                                                     R322.1.4  Establishing  the  design  flood  elevation.  The
             R320.1 Scope. Where there are four or more dwelling units  design flood elevation shall be used to define flood hazard
             or sleeping units in a single structure, the provisions of Chap-  areas. At a minimum, the design flood elevation shall be
             ter 11 of the International Building Code for Group R-3 shall  the higher of the following:
             apply.
                                                                       1. The base flood elevation at the depth of peak eleva-
               R320.1.1 Guestrooms. A dwelling with guestrooms shall     tion of flooding, including wave height, that has a 1-
               comply with the provisions of Chapter 11 of the Interna-  percent (100-year flood) or greater chance of being
               tional Building Code for Group R-3. For the purpose of    equaled or exceeded in any given year.
               applying the requirements of Chapter 11 of the Interna-  2. The elevation of the design flood associated with the
               tional Building Code, guestrooms shall be considered to
               be sleeping units.                                        area designated on a flood hazard map adopted by
                                                                         the community, or otherwise legally designated.
                  Exception: Owner-occupied lodging houses with five
                  or fewer guestrooms constructed in accordance with the  R322.1.4.1 Determination of design flood elevations.
                  International Residential Code are not required to be  If design flood elevations are not specified, the building
                  accessible.                                          official is authorized to require the applicant to comply
                                                                       with either of the following:
                                                                         1. Obtain and reasonably use data available from a
                              SECTION R321                                  federal, state or other source.
                    ELEVATORS AND PLATFORM LIFTS                         2. Determine  the  design  flood  elevation  in  accor-
             R321.1 Elevators. Where provided, passenger elevators, lim-    dance  with  accepted  hydrologic  and  hydraulic
             ited-use and limited-application elevators or private residence  engineering practices used to define special flood
             elevators shall comply with ASME A17.1/CSA B44.                hazard areas. Determinations shall be undertaken




             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                                81
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