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FOUNDATIONS


                                                      TABLE R404.2.3
            PLYWOOD GRADE AND THICKNESS FOR WOOD FOUNDATION CONSTRUCTION (30 pcf equivalent-fluid weight soil pressure)
                                           FACE GRAIN ACROSS STUDS              FACE GRAIN PARALLEL TO STUDS
          HEIGHT OF FILL  STUD SPACING
             (inches)     (inches)    Grade a  Minimum thickness   Span rating  Grade a  Minimum thickness   Span rating
                                                  (inches)                             (inches) b, c
                                                                            A            15 /          32/16
                            12          B           15 / 32     32/16                    15  32 c
               24                                                           B            15 / / 32 c   32/16
                                                                                                       32/16
                                                                            A
                            16          B           15 /        32/16                     32
                                                     32                              19  c
                                                                            B         / 32  (4, 5 ply)  40/20
                                                                            A            15 /          32/16
                                                                                          32
                            12          B           15 / 32     32/16       B        15 / 32 c  (4, 5 ply)  32/16
               36                                                           B        19 / (4, 5 ply)   40/20
                                                                                       32
                                                                            A            19 /          40/20
                            16          B          15 /  c      32/16                     32
                                                     32
                                                                            B            23 / 32       48/24
                                                                            A            15 /  c       32/16
                            12          B           15 / 32     32/16                19  c  32
                                                                                       32
               48                                                           B         / (4, 5 ply)     40/20
                                                                                                       40/20
                                                                                           c
                                                                            A
                                                                                         19
                                                                                          /
                            16          B           19 /        40/20                     32
                                                     32                                  23
                                                                            A             / 32         48/24
                                                                3
         For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per cubic foot = 0.1572 kN/m .
         a. Plywood shall be of the following minimum grades in accordance with DOC PS 1 or DOC PS 2:
            1. DOC PS 1 Plywood grades marked:
               1.1. Structural I C-D (Exposure 1).
               1.2. C-D (Exposure 1).
            2. DOC PS 2 Plywood grades marked:
               2.1. Structural I Sheathing (Exposure 1).
               2.2. Sheathing (Exposure 1).
            3. Where a major portion of the wall is exposed above ground and a better appearance is desired, the following plywood grades marked exterior are suitable:
               3.1. Structural I A-C, Structural I B-C or Structural I C-C (Plugged) in accordance with DOC PS 1.
               3.2. A-C Group 1, B-C Group 1, C-C (Plugged) Group 1 or MDO Group 1 in accordance with DOC PS 1.
               3.3. Single Floor in accordance with DOC PS 1 or DOC PS 2.
                                                                3
                        15
         b. Minimum thickness  /  inch, except crawl space sheathing shall have not less than  / inch for face grain across studs 16 inches on center and maximum 2-foot
                         32
                                                                 8
           depth of unequal fill.
         c. For this fill height, thickness and grade combination, panels that are continuous over less than three spans (across less than three stud spacings) require
           blocking 16 inches above the bottom plate. Offset adjacent blocks and fasten through studs with two 16d corrosion-resistant nails at each end.
         R404.5 Precast concrete foundation walls.                 5. Maximum allowable total uniform load.
           R404.5.1 Design. Precast concrete foundation walls shall  6. Seismic design category.
           be designed in accordance with accepted engineering prac-  7. Basic wind speed.
           tice. The design and manufacture of precast concrete foun-
           dation  wall  panels  shall  comply  with  the  materials  R404.5.3 Identification. Precast concrete foundation wall
           requirements  of  Section  R402.3  or  ACI  318.  The  panel  panels  shall  be  identified  by  a  certificate  of  inspection
           design drawings shall be prepared by a registered design  label issued by an approved third-party inspection agency.
           professional where required by the statutes of the jurisdic-
           tion in which the project is to be constructed in accordance
                                                                                SECTION R405
           with Section R106.1.                                            FOUNDATION DRAINAGE
           R404.5.2 Precast concrete foundation design drawings.
           Precast concrete foundation wall design drawings shall be  R405.1 Concrete or masonry foundations. Drains shall be
           submitted  to  the  building official  and  approved  prior  to  provided around concrete or masonry foundations that retain
           installation.  Drawings  shall  include,  at  a  minimum,  the  earth and enclose habitable or usable  spaces located below
           following information:                             grade. Drainage tiles, gravel or crushed stone drains, perfo-
                                                              rated  pipe  or  other  approved  systems  or  materials  shall  be
              1. Design loading as applicable.                installed at or below the top of the footing or below the bottom
              2. Footing design and material.                 of the slab and shall discharge by gravity or mechanical means
                                                              into an approved drainage system. Gravel or crushed stone
              3. Concentrated loads and their points of application.
                                                              drains shall extend not less than 1 foot (305 mm) beyond the
              4. Soil bearing capacity.                       outside edge of the footing and 6 inches (152 mm) above the


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