Page 70 - 2018_IPC
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WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION



                                                           TABLE 608.1
                                               APPLICATION OF BACKFLOW PREVENTERS
                            DEVICE                DEGREE OF HAZARD a      APPLICATION b        APPLICABLE STANDARDS
             Backflow prevention assemblies:
             Double check backflow prevention                     Backpressure or backsiphonage   ASSE 1015, AWWA C510,
                assembly and double check fire   Low hazard          Sizes  / ″–16″         CSA B64.5, CSA B64.5.1
                                                                       3
                protection backflow prevention assembly                 8
             Double check detector fire protection  Low hazard    Backpressure or backsiphonage  ASSE 1048
                backflow prevention assemblies                       Sizes 2″–16″
                                                                                     1
             Pressure vacuum breaker assembly    High or low hazard   Backsiphonage only Sizes  / ″–2″   ASSE 1020, CSA B64.1.2
                                                                                      2
             Reduced pressure principle backflow                  Backpressure or backsiphonage  ASSE 1013, AWWA C511,
                prevention assembly and reduced pressure   High or low hazard      Sizes  / ″–16″   CSA B64.4, CSA B64.4.1
                                                                       3
               principle fire protection backflow assembly              8
             Reduced pressure detector fire protection   High or low hazard   Backsiphonage or backpressure  ASSE 1047
                backflow prevention assemblies                       (Fire sprinkler systems)
                                                                  Backsiphonage only
             Spill-resistant vacuum breaker assembly  High or low hazard                    ASSE 1056; CSA B64.1.3
                                                                     Sizes  / ″–2″
                                                                       1
                                                                        4
             Backflow preventer plumbing devices:
             Antisiphon-type fill valves for gravity  High hazard  Backsiphonage only       ASSE 1002/ASME A112.1002/
                water closet flush tanks                                                    CSA B125.12, CSA B125.3
             Backflow preventer for carbonated   Low hazard       Backpressure or backsiphonage   ASSE 1022
                                                                           3
                                                                       1
                beverage machines                                    Sizes  / ″– / ″
                                                                        4
                                                                            8
             Backflow preventer with intermediate  Low hazard     Backpressure or backsiphonage   ASSE 1012, CSA B64.3
                                                                       1
                                                                           3
                atmospheric vents                                    Sizes  / ″– / ″
                                                                        4
                                                                            4
                                                                  Backpressure or backsiphonage
             Dual-check-valve-type backflow preventer   Low hazard     1                    ASSE 1024, CSA B64.6
                                                                     Sizes  / ″–1″
                                                                        4
                                                                  Low head backpressure, rated
             Hose connection backflow preventer   High or low hazard     working pressure, backpressure   ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1052,
                                                                                            CSA B64.2.1.1
                                                                                    1
                                                                     or backsiphonage Sizes  / ″–1″
                                                                                      2
                                                                  Low head backpressure or
             Hose connection vacuum breaker      High or low hazard     backsiphonage       ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1011,
                                                                                            CSA B64.2, CSA B64.2.1
                                                                           3
                                                                       1
                                                                     Sizes  / ″,  / ″, 1″
                                                                            4
                                                                        2
                                                                  Low head backpressure and
             Laboratory faucet backflow preventer  High or low hazard                       ASSE 1035, CSA B64.7
                                                                     backsiphonage
                                                                  Backsiphonage only
             Pipe-applied atmospheric-type vacuum breaker  High or low hazard  1            ASSE 1001, CSA B64.1.1
                                                                  Sizes  / ″– 4″
                                                                       4
                                                                  Low head backpressure or
             Vacuum breaker wall hydrants,       High or low hazard     backsiphonage       ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1019,
                frost-resistant, automatic-draining type               3                    CSA B64.2.2
                                                                     Sizes  / ″, 1″
                                                                        4
             Other means or methods:
             Air gap                             High or low hazard  Backsiphonage or backpressure   ASME A112.1.2
             Air gap fittings for use with plumbing  High or low hazard  Backsiphonage or backpressure   ASME A112.1.3
                fixtures, appliances and appurtenances
             Barometric loop                     High or low hazard  Backsiphonage only     (See Section 608.14.4)
             For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm.
             a.  Low hazard—See Pollution (Section 202).
               High hazard—See Contamination (Section 202).
             b. See Backpressure, low head (Section 202).
               See Backsiphonage (Section 202).


             2018 INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE ®                                                                   53
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