Page 48 - Chiense TExtiles, MET MUSEUM Pub 1934
P. 48

THE  METROPOLITAN  MUSEUM  OF  ART
                  seum some years ago by Mrs. John F. Seaman were cer-
                  tain! y palace hangings. As a technical achievement these
                  panels  equal  and  even  surpass  tapestries  of  the  West,
                  since  they are woven of fine silk thread instead  of the
                  more  easily  handled  heavy  wool  and  since  the  design
                  must therefore show greater delicacy  of drawing than
                  is necessary in Western  tapestries,  though on almost as
                  large  a  scale. The phoenixes  and  flowering  shrubs  on
                  these panels are as  exquisitely drawn and woven  as  the
                  designs on any of the small pieces in the collection. Like
                  so many Chinese textiles, we date these panels "not later

              I   than Ch'ien Lung," and they are possibly earlier. One of
                  the two panels is illustrated in figure 7·
                   We,have at least half a dozen pieces of velvet which
                 we dare to call Ming and several of later date but, as in
                 the case of the Miug brocades, we prefer to marshal our
                 forces before publishing a discussion of them. Several of
                 the pieces  are  supremely beatJtiful  from  the standpoint
                 of both  design  and  coloring,  and  they  deserve  an un-
                 hurried analysis.
                   Gauze  has  been  for  centuries  popular  for  summer
                 overgarments  in  China,  and  with  a  contrasting  color
                 beneath gives a delicate and shimmery effect. A number
                 of gauze robes  are  included in the Museum collection,
                 several  of them dating from  the  eighteenth  and  nine-
                 teenth  centuries  and  a  group from  the  twentieth  cen-
                 tury. Since, however, these robes are embroidered in un-
                 usual stitches, they are discussed with embroidery stitch-
                es rather than with weaves.
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