Page 53 - Chiense TExtiles, MET MUSEUM Pub 1934
P. 53

CHINESE  TEXTILES
       from Tibet they are between one and two hundred years
       earlier than any of the purely Chinese examples, which
       may indicate that the stitches came to China from Tibet,
       or at least via Tibet. The subject depicted on the temple
       banner is  a representation of the goddess Tara, and al-
       though  the  iconography  is  rather  muddled  the  colors
       and  needlework  are  exquisite.  This  banner  is  earlier
       than most of the painted ones and is  therefore of docu-
       mentary importance in the study of Buddhistic history
       as well as of textiles.
         In  a  seventeenth-century  temple  valance  from  the
       Havemeyer Collection, a detail of which is shown in fig-
       ure  II, the  Florentine  stitch is  used,  and  likewise in a
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       beautiful eighteenth-century theatrical robe, of which a
       detail is illustrated in figure 13. The all-over patterns of
       both the valance and the robe are made to simulate bro-
       cade  designs,  and  the  effect  is  that  of solid  weaving.
       Against the background of the all-over pattern the tern-_
       ple valance has in addition a design of conventionalized
       walking dragons  embroidered in  couched  gold  thread
       faintly outlined with black. The robe has a very curious
       pattern of bats  worked  in pairs,  one  apparently repre-
       senting  the  bat  and  the  other  an  evanescent  illusion
       or  shadow  of  the  reality.  The  bat  motives  are  in  the
       Florentine stitch and  actually form  an integral part of
       the  embroidery  although  they  give  the  impression  of
       l1 This truly magnificent specimen, which was shown in the ex-
       hibition in 1931  as  a loan from Louis V. Ledoux, has since been
       acquired by the Museum.
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