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                A RARE ARCHAIC BRONZE RITUAL WINE         The present lei belongs to a small group of late Shang
                VESSEL (LEI)                              dynasty bronzes inscribed with the rare clan pictogram
                LATE SHANG DYNASTY                        Xu. For other vessels from the group, see two bronze ding,
                                                          each inscribed with a three-character inscription reading
                of baluster form, the wide ovoid body rising from a short,   Fu Xin Xu, published in The Institute of Archaeology,
                slightly splayed foot to a waisted neck encircled by two   Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Yin Zhou jinwen
                raised fillets, cast around the broad shoulder with a band   jicheng [Compendium of Yin and Zhou bronze inscriptions],
                enclosing six large ‘whorl’ medallions, interrupted by a pair   Beijing, 2007, nos 01635 and 01636; and two bronze ge
                of loop handles suspending loose rings, each handle issuing   each cast with the Xu pictogram, one from the British
                from a bovine mask detailed with protruding eyes, pricked   Museum, London, and the other formerly in the collection
                ears, and large horns, the lower body set with a further   of Qu Mufu (1769-1844), published in Wu Zhenfeng, Shang
                loop handle, the interior neck cast with a three-character   Zhou qingtongqi mingwen ji tuxiang jicheng [Compendium
                inscription reading xu zu geng            of inscriptions and images of bronzes from Shang and Zhou
                Height 16¾ in., 42.6 cm                   dynasties], vol. 30, Shanghai, 2012, nos 16038 and 16039.
                PROVENANCE                                $ 60,000-80,000
                Private Collection.
                Sotheby’s London, 18th November 1998, lot 802.
                                                          商末   需祖庚罍
                LITERATURE                                銘文 :
                Richard A. Pegg and Zhang Lidong, The MacLean Collection:   需祖庚
                Chinese Ritual Bronzes, Chicago, 2010, pl. 13.
                                                          來源:
                Bronze lei of this type cast with inscriptions are rare. See a   私人收藏
                related lei, discovered from a late Shang dynasty hoard in
                Beidong village, Liaoning province, published in ‘Liaoning   倫敦蘇富比1998年11月18日,編號802
                Kazuoxian Beidongcun faxian Yindai qingtongqi [Yin dynasty   出版:
                bronze discovered in Beidong village, Kazuo county, Liaoning   彭銳查及張立東,《The MacLean Collection: Chinese
                province]’, Kaogu, no. 4, 1973, pl. 7, fig. 1, together with
                four others, but without inscription, ibid., pl. 6, fig. 3 and   Ritual Bronzes》,芝加哥,2010年,圖版13
                pl. 7, figs 2, 3, and 4; one inscribed with two characters,
                in the Sumitomo Collection, published in Sen-Oku Hakuko
                Kan: Sumitomo Collection [Ancient Art from the Sumitomo
                collection], Kyoto, 2002, pl. 115; another in the Shaanxi
                Provincial Museum, illustrated in Zhongguo wenwu jinghua
                daquan [Compendium of Chinese bronzes], Taipei, 1993,
                p. 35, no. 123; a fourth inscribed with six characters,
                published in Li Xueqin, Zhongguo meishu quanji. Gongyi
                meishu bian 4 Qingtongqi Shang [Complete collection of
                Chinese arts. Decorative arts no. 4. Archaic bronzes], vol. 1,
                Beijing, 1985, pl. 80; and the Zi Mei lei sold in these rooms,
                20th March 2019, lot 660.





























                34      SOTHEBY’S        COMPLETE CATALOGUING AVAILABLE AT SOTHEBYS.COM/N10748                                                                                       IMPORTANT ARCHAIC BRONZES FROM THE MACLEAN COLLECTION  35
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