Page 167 - Fine Japanese Art March 27, 2020 Galerie Zacke Netsuke and Okimono
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183 |  ISHIKAWA RENSAI:                                                                                                         184 |  KOKU: AN UNUSUAL IVORY
                                                                     A FINE AND RARE IVORY                                                                                                          OBI-HASAMI NETSUKE OF A KAPPA
                                                                     MANJU NETSUKE OF A
                                                                     BUDDHIST LION AND VAJRA                                                                                                   After Ozaki Kokusai (1835-1895), signed Koku
                                                                                                                                                                                               Japan, Asakusa, Tokyo, second half of 19th century
                                                               By Ishikawa Rensai, unsigned
                                                               Japan, Asakusa, Tokyo, second half of 19th
                                                               century                                                                                                                         An expressive and unusual obi-hasami (inserted into
                                                                                                                                                                                               the belt) ivory netsuke in emulation of Ozaki Kokusai.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Depicted is a kappa, with glaring large eyes, the pupils
                                                               A superbly stained two-part ivory manju                                                                                         inlaid in dark horn, pensively holding his chin with one
                                                               netsuke carved in highly polished sunken                                                                                        hand, while supporting the arm with the other. Signed
                                                               relief within a lobed reserve depicting a                                                                                       to the reverse in sunken relief within an atypical
                                                               Buddhist lion sitting atop a three-pronged                                                                                      circular reserve KOKU 谷. The finely stained ivory with
                                                               vajra. The motif is very unusual, full of hidden                                                                                a very good patina.
                                                               meaning and appears to be quite unique –
                                                               the Buddhist lion (Shishi) has the appearance                                                                                   HEIGHT 10.2 cm
                                                               of a rikishi (wrestler) and sits atop a vajra
                                                               (kongosho), therefore the motif is likely an                                                                                    Condition: Excellent condition, two thin age cracks.
                                                               allusion to the athletic temple guardians                                                                                       Provenance: French private collection.
                                                               more commonly referred to as Nio (Kongo
                                                               Rishiki). The lion has a fierce expression,                                                                                     Literature comparison: Compare to an ivory obi-
                                                               muscular limbs and wears a loin-cloth                                                                                           hasami netsuke in Sydney L. Moss Ltd. (2016) Kokusai
                                                               belt (mawashi), all very much reminiscent                                                                                       the Genius: and Stag-antler Carving in Japan, Part 2,
                                                               of a Nio. The central relief carving is set on a                                                                                pp. 226f., no.203, also referred to as ‘after Kokusai’,
                                                               masterfully stippled ground emulating                                                                                           but certainly, like the present piece, of high artistic
                                                               the fur of a tiger, appearing like billowing                                                                                    value.
                                                               clouds.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Estimate EUR 3.000,-
                                                               Another possible interpretation is that                                                                                         Starting price EUR 1.500,-
                                                               the Buddhist lion is metamorphosing into
                                                               the Kongo Rikishi by receiving the tantric
                                                               power from the kongosho. The vajra is used
                                                               by esoteric Buddhism as an omnipotent                                                                                                                                        185 |  KOKU: A FINE STAG ANTLER SASHI
                                                               symbolic vehicle embodying the power                                                                                                                                               NETSUKE OF A BAMBOO STALK
                                                               of diamond and thunderbolt. The equally
                                                               beautifully stained backside with a florally                                                                                                                                 After Ozaki Kokusai (1835-1895), signed Koku
                                                               rimmed himotoshi. The staining, reserve and                                                                                                                                  Japan, Asakusa, Tokyo, second half of 19th century
                                                               depiction are typical for Ishikawa Rensai (see
                                                               Literature comparison).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Beautifully carved sashi netsuke made from a choice piece of stag
                                                               DIAMETER 4.4 cm                                                                                                                                                              antler, attractively stained and resembling a stalk of bamboo with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            four nodes. The reverse shows the beautifully porous surface of
                                                               Condition: The exterior in very good                                                                                                                                         the antler. Signed within an atypical circular reserve in sunken relief
                                                               condition with only one thin age crack and                                                                                                                                   KOKU 谷.
                                                               minor wear to staining. The inside has been
                                                               fitted with a structure for cord attachment,                                                                                                                                 LENGTH 19.4 cm
                                                               as the original structure may have been
                                                               damaged.                                                                                                                                                                     Condition: Excellent condition.
                                                               Provenance: Ancient collection Charles                                                                                                                                       Provenance: French private collection.
                                                               Cartier-Bresson (1853 – 1921), collection no.
                                                               841. Charles Cartier-Bresson was a textile                                                                                                                                   Estimate EUR 1.000,-
                                                               industrialist and art collector specializing                                                                                                                                 Starting price EUR 500,-
                                                               particularly in works from Japan. He is the
                                                               great uncle of famous photographer Henri
                                                               Cartier-Bresson. Additional collection no.
                                                               ‘149’.
                                                               Literature comparison: For another netsuke
                                                               of a Shishi on a vajra by Rensai see Kokusai
                                                               the Genius: and Stag-antler Carving in Japan,
                                                               Sydney L. Moss Ltd., 2016, no. 337. For an
                                                               ivory netsuke by Rensai with the same lobed
                                                               reserve see Kokusai the Genius: and Stag-
                                                               antler Carving in Japan, Sydney L. Moss Ltd.,
                                                               2016, no. 359.
                                                               Estimate EUR 4.000,-           Portrait of Charles Cartier-Bresson by Jean-Matthias Schiff
                                                               Starting price EUR 2.000,-     in the Museum of Fine Arts Nancy



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