Page 164 - 2019 September 10th Sotheby's Important Chinese Art Jades, Met Museum Irving Collection NYC
P. 164

86      㶭ġ  䡏    AN INSCRIBED SPINACH-
                 İġ
                    䌱
                㮹   晽    GREEN JADE HINGED
                ⚳ġġġ  暚  PLAYTHING
                    沛
                    䲳    QING DYNASTY / REPUBLIC PERIOD
                    暁    comprising two short square-section pillars, each with a rounded
                    䫺    hinged capital on one end and hollowed from the other end, the
                    ⺷    capitals notched at the pinnacle and connected by a central
                    剙    waisted triangular join at the top, when extended the pillars
                    ㍺    forming a single column revealing the inscription, the other sides
                         carved in low relief with archaistic bird motifs, the stone a vibrant
                         emerald green with Þ ne veins in variegated hues, wood stand (2)

                         Length (open) 6 in., 15.2 cm


                         PROVENANCE                                  柴嬀ġĻ
                         Roger Keverne, Ltd., London, 6th October 1999.  廱㉀ㆸ䌱庠ġ⯽㓞屯䞕攟
                         Collection of Florence (1920-2018) and Herbert (1917-2016)
                         Irving, no. 476.                            ⸽枰庫⯢⮠ġ〘⎰䏊䏛䐗
                                                                     春屐恋傥挍ġ墜⃫㛒嵛㕡
                         $ 40,000-60,000
                                                                     慷㛸姕䴄䞑ġ䰚ὲ㷜䃉忹
                                                                     Ḧ昮ㆲ䓛ẚ⢷⽉柴
                         Expertly carved in low relief with an archaistic motif that   ⌘㔯ġĻġ
                         accentuates the stone’s luminous emerald-green tone, this piece   ⎌楁ġ⣒䑆
                         bears the same poetic inscription as lot 85 in this sale. Modeled
                         after metal prototypes from the Han dynasty, it epitomizes the   Ը๕
                         immense skills of jade carvers active in the 18th century, who   œŰŨŦųġŌŦŷŦųůŦ炻ōŵťį炻ΐ㔎炻IJĺĺĺ⸜IJı㚰ķ㖍
                         created ever more ingenious designs to satisfy the Emperor’s   ἃ伭ΐ㕗ġĩIJĺijıĮijıIJĹĪġ⍲崓ỗ䈡ġĩIJĺIJĸĮijıIJķĪɀ㫸
                         fondness for objects that were inspired by antiquity.
                                                                     暚ằ⃟㓞啷炻䶐嘇ĵĸķ
                         Jade carvings of this extravagant form were a technical tour
                         de force. While hanging chains and movable rings had become
                         part of the Qing craftsmen’s repertoire, twin tubes and hinged
                         elements were more challenging as they required each part to be
                         carved individually and once assembled the whole piece would
                         need to seamlessly move as one. These ornaments were carved
                         as two hollowed containers connected through a central join and
                         a separate bar that was Þ tted in a slot carved through the three
                         elements. The containers and separate bar were held together
                         by two jade pins.
                         It is interesting to note that while the Qianlong Emperor believed
                         the metal prototypes to be measuring instruments, recent
                         archaeological evidence suggests that they were instead used
                         as Þ ttings. Copper double-tube Þ ttings were excavated at the
                         royal tomb of prince Liu Sheng (d. 113) and his wife Dou Wan in
                         Mancheng, Hebei province, and illustrated in Mancheng Han mu
                         fajue baogao [Excavation report of Han tombs at Mancheng],
                         Beijing, 1980, vol. 1, pl. 114, where the author explains that they
                         were used to join wooden posts in buildings, p. 121.



















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