Page 375 - Merchants and Mandarins China Trade Era
P. 375

261.

                   for  Macao  and  then  for  the  United  States  because  of  ill  health,

                    Snow  appointed  the  chief  of  the  house,  Warren  Delano,  as  acting­

                   consul.       Delano  had  been  involved  in  a  questionable  transfer

                   of  English  vessels  to  American  hands  for  the  purpose  of  trans­

                   porting  English  goods  up  to  Canton  from  Hong  Kong  during  the
                               44
                   embargo.          As  acting-consul,  Delano  did  nothing.  At  the  end

                   of  1842  he  left  for  a  vacation  to  Europe  and  the  United  States,

                   leaving  another  Russell  &  Co.  partner,  Edward  King,  in  charge

                   of  American  consular  duties.  By  1843  Snow  had  officially  re­

                   signed  his  commission  as  consul.  Subsequently,  Robert  Bennet

                   Forbes  secured  the  position  for  his  cousin  Paul  Sieman  Forbes.

                   The  latter  Forbes  simultaneously  obtained  a  partnership  in

                   Russell  &  Co.  In  1844  the  American  consul  at  Canton  operated

                   under  the  same  circumstances  as  had  all  his  predecessors.  He


                   still  was  an  integral  part  of  the  American  mercantile  community

                   and  shared  its  interests.            The  consul  continued  to  serve  the

                   commercial  interests  of  American  trade.


                                                              III

                               Before  1844  American  consuls  at  Canton  were  not  the

                   only  official  representatives  of  the  American  government  in

                   China.      Following  the  Revolutionary  War  the  Navy  Department

                   periodically  despatched  American  warships  on  cruises  to  the


                   Indian  and  Pacific  Oceans.  The  purpose  of  these  missions  was


                               44
                                  Delano  had  deposited  appropriate  papers  with  Snow  that
                   showed  purchase  of  the  English  ship,  yet  whether  Delano  actually
                   bought  the  ship  or  merely  changed  its  colors  was  not  determined.
                   His  papers  are  enclosed  in  Consular  Desnatches:  Canton,  P.W.  Snow,
                   Nov.  27,  1839.  Snow  himself  was  involved  in  changing  ships•
                   colors  without  actual  transfer  of  ownership.
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