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P. 446

432.

                 told  him  that  he,  a  Minister  Plenipotentiary,  would  not  nego­

                 tiate  with  a  minor  official  like  the  governor.  Cushing  wrote

                 that  he  could  not,  "consistently  with  the  views  and  instructions

                 of  his  Government,  discuss  either  questions  with  any  person,  how­

                 ever  eminent  in  character  and  station,  except  that  person  be  an

                 Imperial  Corrunissioner."           But  Cushing  did  imply  that  he  might  con­

                 sider  the  treaty  his  more  important  task.  He  admitted  to  Ch'eng

                 that  he  would  settle  corrunercial  matters  at  Macao,  if  an  Imperial
                                                             69
                 Corrunissioner  would  come  there.

                             But,  sensing  that  only  a  threat  such  as  his  proposed  trip

                 would  force  Ch'eng  to  act  quickly,  Cushing  reiterated  his  plan

                 to  leave  Macao  as  soon  as  his  squadron  was  ready.  Correspon­

                 dence  between  Cushing  and  Ch'eng  continued  throughout  the  next

                 few  weeks  with  each  man  repeating  the  same  arguments.  The  gover­

                 nor,  awaiting  a  response  from  the  Imperial  Court  to  his  memorial,


                 sought  to  placate  Cushing  to  keep  him  at  Macao.  He  conjoled
                 the  American  envoy  to  wait  for  "the  Imperial  will  pointing  out

                                                                70
                 the  proper  course  of  procedure."                 Cushing  himself  became

                 increasingly  impatient.  The  notes  from  Ch'eng  contained  no

                 indication  of  action  by  the  Imperial  government.  Cushing  ex­

                 pressed  his  dissatisfaction  to  his  chief  translator  Peter  Parker,

                 who  resided  at  Canton.          Parker,  stressing  the  friendliness  that

                 had  characterized  relations  between  Americans  and  Chinese  in



                             69
                                                                          a  e
                                                   t
                                                                                               ,
                                                                                                         ,
                                                                                                    ,
                                Cus  h'  ing  s  et  er  to  C  h' eng,   d  t  d  Mar.   23  ,  is  in  Dip-
                                              1
                                          I
                 lomatic  Despatches:  China,  C.  Cushing,  Mar.  26,  1844.
                             70
                                Ch'eng's  letter  of  Apr.  1  is  in  Diplomatic  Despatches:
                 China,  C.  Cushing,  Apr.  10,  1844.             See  also  despatch  of  Apr.  16,
                 1844  with  enclosures.
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