Page 48 - A Time and A Place Catalogue, Jorge Welsh
P. 48

In 1749 a sub-committee was formed to look      → In the mid-18th century, the city of London had
           for places where the hospital could be built.   two hospitals, St. Bartholomew’s and St. Thomas’s,
           (…) the best available option was a large area  both of which were founded in the 12th century.
           at Whitechapel, however, it was considered      However, these were not sufficient for the care
           quite expensive, and also an isolated area,     of the ‘sick poor’ who lived in East End of the city.1
           which the patients would find difficult         The London Hospital originated in September 1740
           to reach.                                       when seven men met at the Feathers Tavern in
                                                           Cheapside to discuss their ideas for an infirmary,
100                                                        for the charitable ‘Relief of all sick and diseased
                                                           persons and, in particular, manufacturers, seamen
                                                           in the merchant service, and their wives and
                                                           children’.2 In November the voluntary infirmary
                                                           was founded in a house rented in Featherstone
                                                           Street, Moorfields.3 The costs, including salaries
                                                           and other expenses, such as the rent and the
                                                           purchase of materials and drugs, were paid by
                                                           the subscribers, known as ‘managers’ or ‘governors’
                                                           who also contributed administratively.4 The number
                                                           of patients must have been quite significant, as only
                                                           three months after the opening, the infirmary was
                                                           moved to a new house in Prescott Street.

                                                           Every year, the infirmary hosted a commemoration,
                                                           which entailed a sermon, after which the congrega­
                                                           tion would go to a hall or a tavern, where music
                                                           would be played, and food and drinks served. At
                                                           the end of the evening, donations for the infirmary
                                                           would be collected.5 In the 1747 commemoration,
                                                           the Bishop of Worcester preached a sermon calling
                                                           for additional funds to erect a new building when
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53