Page 49 - A Time and A Place Catalogue, Jorge Welsh
P. 49

the leases of the five houses at Prescott Street       patients, a single continuous building so that the
had expired, which would occur two years later.        medical staff could attend all the wards ‘without
It was around this time that records show that the     danger’, and the front façade parallel to the main
infirmary began to be designated as ‘the London        road.9 In 1757, the first patient was admitted to the
Hospital’. 6 The sermon by the Bishop of Worcester     new hospital, although only the central block was
was well received, and generous donations began        completed at the time. In 1759, the erection of the
to be made. In 1749 a sub-committee was formed         London Hospital was completed.
to look for places where the hospital could be
built. It was reported that the best available option  This scene depicted on this punch bowl is based
was a large area at Whitechapel, however, it was       on a print entitled View of the London Hospital in
considered quite expensive, and also an isolated       White Chapel Road, dating to 1753, and inscribed
area, which the patients would find difficult          ‘Design’d by Boulton Mainwaring Esqr. Painted
to reach.7 Indeed, in John Rocque’s 1746 map,          by Wm. Bellers/ Etchd & Engrav’d by Messrs:
Survey of London Westminster and Southwark,            Chatelain & W. H. Toms / To his Grace William
the remoteness of the area is quite evident,           Duke of Devonshire, President, & the rest of the
being surrounded by a vast area of empty land,         Governors; this View of the LONDON HOSPITAL
and only a few buildings in Mile End Green.            in White Chapel Road, with the Ground & Country
                                                       adjacent, is humbly Inscrib’d by their most Obedient,
In 1751, with no other place having been found,        & Oblig’d humble Servant Willm: Bellers/ Publish’d
an agreement was made for the site at Whitechapel.     according to Act of Parliament May the 1st. 1753
A building committee was appointed by the gover­       & Sold only by Willm. Bellers in Poppins Court,
nors, which included renowned figures of English       Fleetstreet, London’ (fig. 25). The scene on this
society such as George Parker (1691-1764),             Chinese porcelain bowl is very similar to the
2nd Earl of Macclesfield, and the Archbishop           original source, yet it is only inscribed ‘London
of Canterbury.8 The chosen architect for this          Hospital’.
enterprise was Boulton Mainwaring (fl. 1750-1760),
who was requested to draw up a plan, which had         The engraving is dated to 1753, which is quite early,
to include spaces ‘for the reception of patients,      considering that only the central section of the
with proper offices’. In 1752 a plan was approved      Hospital existed in 1757 and construction works
by the governors, which comprised beds for 350         only terminated in 1759. Very little is known →

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