Page 521 - Copper and Bronze in Art: Corrosion, Colorants, Getty Museum Conservation, By David Scott

humic acids, and bronze corrosion, rates of corrosion in, 1-62 Κ
6
343 sulfide formation in, 232-35 , Kamakura, Japan, Great Buddha
humidity, relative, and corrosion 233 f at, 160-62 , 193 ρ
6
rates, 45 - 46 testing material damage in, i Kelvingrove, Scotland, bronze
humus treatment residues in, 63 corrosion in, 301-302 , 447t
4
function of, 2 industrial areas, outdoor corrosion kinetics
structure of, 42 rates in, 53, 531, 54 of corrosion, 14
Hungary, azurite in, 109 Infinite Column (Brancusi), in Pourbaix diagrams, 34-3 5
hydrogen chloride, modern atmo­ 163-64 , 194p Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery
spheric concentrations darkening of, 163 - 64 (Russia), posnjakite in, 66
I
of, 441 metallic coating on, 163 - 64 Krefting's method, 354
hydrogen peroxide, modern atmo­ infrared imaging, 394-9 5 krohnkite, 153
spheric concentrations Instrument Society of America Kronan (ship), copper sulfides
of, 441 ( I S A ) , on indoor environ­ on, 229
6
hydrogen sulfide ment classification, 1-62 ktenasite, as corrosion product,
atmospheric concentrations of International Centre for Diffrac­ 153-54
conversion factors for, 441 tion Data I C D D ) , 9, 269
(
modern, 441 International Organization for L
and copper sulfide production, Standardization (iso), La Miña site (Peru)
227-28 , 232, 233 f corrosivity standards of, chrysocolla at, 254, 430 t
hydroxides, 81-98 . See also 58, 8 o n i 8 faustite at, 249-50 , 429 t
specific types ion transport, corrosion lacease, copper in, 77
classification by, 12 -13 lacquer(s), 383 - 84
Iraq, primitive wet-cell batteries on bronze, 330-3 1
iarin, synthesis of, 284-8 5 in, 16-17, 17 f nitrocellulose, 383 - 84
I C D D reference numbers, list of, iron Oriental, 77
418t-21 t copper plating of, 18 -19 recipes for, 349
Liber de coloribus illuminatorum in copper sculptures, 325 on scientific instruments, 349
sive pictorum manuscript, as copper substitute, xii lacquer tree, polymerization of, 77
on copper resínate, 294-9 5 I S A . See Instrument Society of lake patinas, composition of, 230
Incralac, 384-8 6 America land patinas, composition of, 230
adhesion loss with, 387 iso. See International Organiza­ Landscape with Bathing Nudes
benzotriazole and, 80 tion for Standardization (Poelenburgh), copper
3
composition of, 384 isotope(s), copper, 2 support in, 319-2 0
development of, 384 isotope ratios, and corrosion langite
3
effectiveness of, 384 - 86, 90 environment, 107 as pigment, 165
after glass-bead peening, 60 ivory black, 66 posnjakite and, 152
3
I
vs. Ormocer coatings, 387 properties of, 1481
in repatination, 374 J Laocoön (Foggini), 210 p
solvents for, 397n4 i jade, identification of, 254 patina on, 210 p, 331
L'incredulità di San Tommaso jalpaite, as corrosion product, 228 Laropal aldehyde resin, 376,
(Verrocchio), corrosion Japan, Great Buddha at Kamakura 397n2 9
products on, 158-5 9 in, 160-62 , 193 ρ laser cleaning, 362
India Japanese paintings, Utagowa Laue back-reflection X-ray
patinas in, 348 - 49 School Of, 114, 137, 187p diffraction, 24
4
verdigris in, 291-92 , 415 Japanese patina, recipe for, 04 lautenthalite, 153
indicator-paper test, i Jingemia cave (Australia), lavendulan, 251 2
6
n
indoor environment, 59-6 4 sampleite in, 246 Lávrion mines (Greece), alteration
air pollution in, 59-60 , 601, Juggling Figure (de Vries), 220 p products in, 142 - 43
2 9 9 - 3 0 0 conservation treatment of, lead
molds in, 63 375-76 atmospheric, and chloroxiphite,
monitoring of, 63 - 64 elemental distribution maps 143
organic salts of copper in, for, 221 p, 375 and bronze patinas, 328
299-30 3 outdoor patina on, 221p, 375-76 in faience, 264
outdoor patina in, 375-76 X-ray diffraction data for, in Great Buddha, 162, 167ni 2
particulate matter deposition 375, 4551 in niello, 239
4
in, 62 - 63 in tin bronzes, 03
S U B J E C T I N D E X
504