Page 55 - Bonhams Presencer Buddhist Art Collection Oct. 2 2018
P. 55

138
           A LARGE COPPER ALLOY FIGURE OF MAHAKATYAYANA      Shakyamuni’s original disciples represent Theravada’s perfected ideal
           THAILAND, 19TH CENTURY                            of the arhat. Mahakatyayana, here, is renown for his ability to elaborate
           Himalayan Art Resources item no.61649             on the Shakyamuni’s terse instructions. His fat appearance is almost
           58.5 cm (23 in.) high                             certainly co-opted from Chinese images of Budai. However, according
                                                             to Thai folklore, Mahakatyayana (Thai: Sangkajai) was extremely sought
           HK$160,000 - 240,000                              after for his looks, so he transformed himself into a fat monk to avoid
                                                             distraction from the arhat path. Greatly revered in Thailand, a similar,
                                                             monumental sculpture of Mahakatyayana is built in Wat Bang Nam
           泰國 十九世紀 迦旃延銅坐像                                    Phueng Nok, in Samut Prakan province.

           Theravada Buddhism maintains there are a finite number of buddhas   Provenance
           possible for our current age, with Shakyamuni being the penultimate.   Morris Bennett, London, 1980
           The spiritual goal for ordinary beings is to perfect Shakyamuni’s
           teachings over many lifetimes, which will result in becoming an arhat,
           an enlightened being who will finally transcend rebirth (parinirvana).



































































                                                                            THE PRESENCER COLLECTION OF BUDDHIST ART  |  53
   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60