Page 167 - Popular Deities of Chinese Buddhism (Illustrated) and Symbols
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of life itself. is Middle Way of self-conquest which leads to

            a complete cessation of suffering and sorrow, which is Nirvana,

            the ultimate goal of Buddhists is known as the Noble Eightfold

            Path, which consists of:




                  1.       Right Understanding

                  2.       Right ought

                  3.       Right Speech

                  4.       Right Action

                  5.       Right Livelihood

                  6.       Right Effort

                  7.       Right Mindfulness

                  8.       Right Concentration




            Understanding the meaning of the Four Noble Truths is essen-

            tial to cultivation otherwise the essence of the Buddha’s teaching

            will be lost.




            e First Noble Truth of Suffering reveals to us that everyone

            is subject to birth, consequently decay, then disease and finally

            death. No one is exempted from these four causes of suffering.




            Birth is suffering, decay is suffering, disease is suffering, death is

             suffering, to be associated with things or persons one detests is

             suffering, to be separated fron the pleasant is suffering and not

            to get what one desires is also suffering.




            Buddhism may put much emphasis on the under standing of

             suffering but it does not follow that it is a pessimistic religion.

            It is neither totally pessimistic nor totally optimistic, it teaches




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