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                                                                             A RARE LARGE IMPERIAL YELLOW-
                                                                             GROUND CUT VELVET AND
                                                                             METALLIC-WRAPPED THREAD KANG
                                                                             CARPET
                                                                             QING DYNASTY, YONGZHENG
                                                                             PERIOD
                                                                             consisting of three joined panels of cut and uncut
                                                                             silk velvet, the center decorated with a lattice
                                                                             medallion enclosing a pink ! oret, surrounded by four
                                                                             large pink peony blossoms and feathery leafy scrolls
                                                                             in pale green and blue, with blue archaistic kuilong
                                                                             in the corners, all enclosed within an angular scroll
                                                                             border, further surrounded by a band of meandering
                                                                             lotus scrolls and pairs of confronting dragons, the
                                                                             back with lining
                                                                             141¾ in. by 74½ in., 361 by 189 cm
                                                                             Lavish carpets of this type were made to adorn
                                                                             imperial residences, often to cover grand furniture
                                                                             such as the kang, a platform that was heated by
                                                                             braziers with other furniture placed on top. The
                                                                             use of the carpet could be adapted according to
                                                                             the weather, such as placing additional layers
                                                                             underneath for added insulation. The colors and
                                                                             emblems associated with the imperial family were
                                                                             carefully selected, seen on the present piece in the
                                                                             yellow ground, the color of the emperors, along with
                                                                             the dragon borders and Buddhist motifs.
                                                                             Silk pile cut-velvet appears to have been utilised
                                                                             in China from as early as the sixteenth century
                                                                             with this foliate design developed in the early Qing
                                                                             dynasty (1664-1911) and produced throughout the
                                                                             reign. According to Feng Zhao in Treasures in Silk,
                                                                             Hangzhou, 1999, p. 336, velvet is a warp-pile weave
                                                                             that can be divided into several categories, and is
                                                                             considered to be one of the high achievements of
                                                                             the weaver’s art. The present carpet is constructed
                                                                             of three silk-velvet panels that have been joined
                                                                             together. It incorporates both cut and uncut
                                                                             techniques, whereby the pile loops are cut to form
                                                                             the velvet pattern or remain untouched respectively.
                                                                             Closely related kang carpets, but rendered in various
                                                                             colours, include one sold in these rooms, 25th
                                                                             February 1983, lot 130; another sold at Christie’s
                                                                             New York, 29th November 1990, lot 382; and a
                                                                             smaller version sold in these rooms, 19th March
                                                                             1997, lot 143. Compare related carpets attributed to
                                                                             the early eighteenth century with a ! oral design and
                                                                             a single axis of symmetry, such as one depicting a
                                                                             large chrysanthemum bloom amongst foliate scrolls
                                                                             enclosed within a triple border of various designs,
                                                                             from the collections of The Textile Gallery, London,
                                                                             Lady Schiennen, and Asian Art Gallery, London, sold
                                                                             in our Hong Kong rooms, 8th April 2010, lot 1861;
                                                                             and another, sold at Christie’s New York, 2nd June
                                                                             1989.
                                                                             $ 60,000-80,000
                                                                             ૶འ͍   රήڀ̓७င഑ـಡ









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