Page 244 - The colours of each piece: production and consumption of Chinese enamelled porcelain, c.1728-c.1780
P. 244

CHAPTER  6  A  New  Context  of  Porcelain  Trade  1760-1770


                        1764 to 1788. His annual transaction with the EEIC amounted to tens of thousands of

                                       66
                        dollars in value.

                            His business with the EEIC was curtailed in 1792, when the Company ceased to


                        export Chinaware as ballast, on account of the duties imposed on this article being too

                             67
                        high.   Presumably, his shop also sold chinaware to other private traders, even after
                                          68
                        his death in 1796.   The trading history of Exchin not only represents a porcelain

                        dealer but also reflects a dynamic network among foreign traders, local dealers and

                        producers.


                            This report from the EEIC supercargo is of great importance to the production of

                        enamelled porcelain in Canton. This record shows us the communication between the


                        Company and the porcelain dealer, which demonstrates the participation of the EEIC

                        in  terms  of  production.  Although  we  do  not  know  whether  Exchin  owns  the


                        manufacture or not, the close location of the workshop allowed him to resolve the

                        problem. Exchin played a role as an agency in placing an order and then brought the


                        final product to the EEIC.

                            We do not have any further information relating to Exchin’s shop, but a porcelain

                        shop of the late eighteenth century that advertised its business on a hanging board was


                        probably similar to Exchin’s. (Figure 6-5). A vertical plaque was hung on the outside

                        of the shop, reading:


                                       福源店承办洋装磁器山水人物各欵主故不悮










                        66   IOR/G/12/80, 2 August, 1785; G/12/87, 4 March, 1787; G/12/95, 4 May 1788.
                        67   IOR/G/12/110, 14 May 1795. G/12/22, 10 November, 1798.
                        68   IOR/G/12/116, 29 December 1796. IOR/G/12/25, January 28, 1799. IOR/G/12/128, 25 April
                        1800; IOR/G/12/128, 12 May 1800, p.239.
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