Page 73 - Symbols_of_Identity_Korean_Ceramics_from the Chang Collection
P. 73

50.                                                     odeled after Chinese yùhúchūn bottles, this white por-
               Bottle                                             Mcelain (Kr: baekja) container has a trumpeted mouth
               15th–16th century, Joseon                          that opens into a pear-shaped body, resting on top of a foot.
               TL results: fired between 350 & 600 years ago      The base inside the footrim is glazed. The footrim itself is
               Porcelain                                          unglazed and has adhesions of kiln grit.
               H: 22.3 cm, W: 13.4 cm
                                                                  The  yangban ruling class of the Joseon dynasty distanced
                                                                  themselves from the lavishness of state-sponsored Buddhism
                                                                  of the Goryeo dynasty. Instead, they turned to Neo-Confu-
                                                                  cianism, which emphasized proper social order and relation-
                                                                  ships through modesty, simplicity, and purity. These values are
                                                                  reflected in the preference for white wares, especially porce-
                                                                  lain, during the Joseon dynasty. The import of “sweet white”
                                                                  (Ch: tiánbái) as well as blue and white porcelain from China
                                                                  in the fifteenth century probably ignited the Korean taste for
                                                                  these types of wares. This bottle was used for holding wine.




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