Page 44 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 44

MING.
           284



               Five-coloured or  Early  Famille Verte, with Blue under
                                  the Glaze.
              No. 493  belongs  to Mr.  Henry Willett, of  Brighton.  A
           rectangular  vase.  Height,  13 inches.  Base  unglazed  and
           slightly  recessed.  Mark on  flange  at  top,  "Wan-leih."  The
           white  glaze  lines the inside.  This vase  is divided into four,
           the stand being  covered with a  pattern  in red and  blue.
           The lower  part  of the  body  is decorated with  dragons  in red
           and  blue, the  upper  with  dragons  in red and  green ;  the
           lions' heads on two sides are in red, and on the other two
           in  green  enamel.  The leaf  pattern  on the neck  is in red,
           green, blue, and white veined with red.  On the  flange  there
           is a scroll  pattern,  in red and blue.  It will be noticed that
           instead of clouds, waves, or nebulae of fire, the  dragons  are
                     themselves in the midst of     ; but this seems
           disporting                         foliage
           not unusual in these  early pieces.  This is the first  specimen
           we have met with where the enamels are  painted  on the  glaze,
           and, judging  from the number of similar  pieces  that exist, this
           ware must have been turned out in  great quantity during  the
           reign  now under review.  It  is a coarse  piece,  but does not
           lend itself to            so shows to  greater disadvantage
                        photography,
           in the illustration than should be.
              Nos. 494, 495. A sweetmeat box.  Glazed base.  Diameter,
                                            "
           8^  inches  ; height,  4 inches.  Mark,  Wan-leih," in two blue
                  In No. 494 we have the     which it will be noticed
           rings.                        top,
           is            In No. 495 we see the base.  Inside, this lower
             perforated.
           half is divided into            so as to  keep  the various
                              compartments,
           compotes separate.  The sides, top,  and bottom, it will be noted,
           are decorated with five-claw     in  foliage. Although  still
                                    dragons
           crude, the cover shows a considerable advance in the art of
           decoration, the  symbols  and flowers  being pleasingly  blended.
           In the centre we have what is known as the double aster, but
                    intended  for the  lotus  flower, with a swastika  at
           probably
           each of the four corners of the  square ; beyond  these we have
           four shells, with lotus and other flowers between.  The colours
            employed  are red, green, yellow,  and blue, the latter  being
            under the      for it is not until the next  dynasty  that this
                     glaze,
            colour is to be met with as an enamel over the  glaze.  The
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