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7292

7291                                                                        Property from an important private collection,
A massive qianjiangcai enameled ‘Hundred Deer’ vase                         California
Cheng Men (1833-1908), dated by inscription to 1877
Thickly formed with a wide cylindrical neck, full ovoid body and tall foot  7292
molded with a raised string band, the walls painted in pale gray and        Two famille rose enameled libation cups
brown enamels depicting a large herd of deer grazing amid towering          The first, Guangxu period and dated by inscription to 1908, molded
peaks and foliage drawn in pale blue, green and black enamels, the          in the shape of a flower, identified either as a peony or a lotus, with
body inscribed in black enamel Mengyun jushi zhi, the cyclical date         interior and exterior walls enameled in shades of rose, a small drainage
dingchou dong corresponding to the winter of 1877 and signed                hole in the floor of the well placed within a gourd-shaped reserve
Cheng Men followed by seals reading Men and xue li, the wide foot           dotted with yellow enamel stamens, the hole connecting to the hollow
and recessed base left unglazed.                                            stem of lime green enamel finished with tiny black enameled dots
25 1/2in (64.7cm) high                                                      and the long inscription da Qing Guangxu sanshi-shi nian Anhui Taihu
$10,000 - 12,000                                                            fujin qiucao jinian bei (Souvenir cup of the Autumn military exercises
                                                                            at Lake Tai, Anhui in the thirty-fourth year of the Guangxu reign of
The artist Cheng Men was one of the most famous late Qing painters          the great Qing); the second cup of practically identical form and
of porcelain in the qianjiang style, using pale gradations of black and     decoration, also Guangxu period but without the inscription. [2]
colored enamels in imitation of Chinese literati landscape painting.        7 1/2in (19cm) long
For a discussion of the technique and his importance, see Simon             $7,000 - 9,000
Kwan, Chinese Porcelain of the Republic Period, 2008, pp. 11-12 (in
Chinese) and pp. 34-36 (in English); and cat. nos. 1 & 2, pp. 60-63 for     For a similarly inscribed peony cup in the Victoria & Albert Museum,
two examples of his work.                                                   with yellow-dotted stamen reserve of similar gourd shape around
                                                                            the drainage hole but of slightly larger size, see Ming Wilson, Rare
A number of containers and landscape plaques either by or after the         Marks on Chinese Ceramics, 1998. no. 11, pp. 42-43 (19.7cm
painter were sold in our London, New Bond Street sale 18981, 10             long). The stamen reserve of the same shape also appears in a pair
November 2011, in particular lot 597. A square-sectioned vase by the        of cups of described as in the shape of an Indian lotus by H. A. van
artist sold most recently in our San Francisco sale 22378, 10 March         Oort in Chinese Porcelain of the 19th and 20th centuries, pl. 95,
2015, lot 8170. However the present vase seems to be the largest            p. 76 (17cm long, also as Guangxu, dated 1908). The example in
work by Cheng Men to come onto the auction market.                          the Palace Museum is also described as a lotus cup: see Gugong
                                                                            Bowuyuan Cang Wenwu Zhenpin Quanji 39: Falangcai Fencai (The
                                                                            Complete Collection of the Treasures of the Palace Museum, Beijing
                                                                            39: Porcelains with Cloisonné Enamel Decoration and Famille Rose
                                                                            Decoration), 2008, no. 249, p. 280.

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