Page 361 - Chinese Art Auction April 25, 2020 2020 Galerie Zacke
P. 361

428                                                           429
          A luRIsTAN bRONZe WATeR sPOON,                                A bAcTRIAN cOMPOsITe
          eARly 1sT MIlleNIuM bc                                        sTONe seATed FeMAle FIguRe

          Luristan. The semi-ovoid spoon with a thin curved handle ending in the   Bactria-Margiana, circa late 3rd to early 2nd
          form of an antelope head. The bronze with a remarkably fine malachite   millennium BC. Composed of a dark gray chlorite
          patina, making this a true museum piece!                      body, the feet, lap and torso separately made,
                                                                        wearing a kaunakes, or tufted garment, indicated
           Provenance: Collection of Francine Rheims (1928-2016), a famous   by incised and sculpted overlapping triangles, the
           art journalist writing for Le Figaro, acquired from Maîtres Boisgirard   collar plain, the neckline rounded in front and
           et Heeckeren at Drouot in Paris on 7 July 1981. A copy of the original   V-shaped in the back, the white stucco head set
           invoice as well as a copy of an expertise written by A. M. Kevorkian for   into a recess on its flaring neck, the oval face with a
           Mme. rheims, dated to 6 August 1981, accompany this lot.     prominent nose and recessed eyes, her separately-
           condition: Excellent condition with minor wear and casting flaws, one   made hair of chlorite as well, arranged in a layered
           small crack with a tiny associated loss.                     coiffure.
          Weight: 44.8 g                                                 Provenance: Arthur Huc (1854-1932). Marcel Huc,
          Dimensions: Height 18 cm                                       inherited from the above. Thence by descent within
                                                                         the same family. Arthur Huc was the chief editor
          Inscribed on the underside with an inventory number. With an associated   of La Dépêche du Midi, at the time the leading
          plexiglass base. (2)                                           newspaper in Toulouse, France. He was also an
                                                                         accomplished art critic and early patron of several
          estimate euR 1.500,-                                           artists, including Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. At the
          Starting price EUr 750,-                                       same time, Arthur Huc was a keen collector of Asian
                                                                         art, a passion that he inherited from his legendary
                                                                         ancestor Évariste régis Huc, also known as the Abbé
                                                                         Huc (1813-1860), a
                                                                         French Catholic priest
                                                                         and traveler who
                                                                         became famous for
                                                                         his accounts of Qing-
                                                                         era China, Mongolia
                                                                         and especially the
                                                                         then-almost-unknown
                                                                         Tibet in his book
                                                                         “remembrances of
                                                                         a Journey in Tartary,   Arthur Huc (1854-1932)
                                                                         Tibet, and China”.
                                                                         condition: Strong wear and weathering,
                                                                         encrustations, some losses, one hole drilled to one
                                                                         segment. The stucco head shows stronger wear than
                                                                         the stone segments. Overall still excellent condition
                                                                         considering the age of this lot.

                                                                        Weight: 3.1 kg including base
                                                                        Dimensions: Height 26.5 cm (without base) and 28.5 cm
                                                                        (with base)
                                                                        Small statuettes like the present lot have been produced
                                                                        by the Oxus civilization, which existed between 2300
                                                                        and 1700 BC in Central Asia. This culture produced
                                                                        the rather distinct type of female statuary also known
                                                                        as ‘Bactrian Princesses’. Most of them are seated
                                                                        composite figures. As the Oxus civilization, due to its
                                                                        strategic position in Central Asia, had intense links with
                                                                        neighboring cultures, these small figures also reveal a
                                                                        certain Mesopotamian influence. Despite their name,
                                                                        the ‘Bactrian Princesses’ are nowadays believed to be
                                                                        depictions of female deities who played a regulatory
                                                                        role in the natural order, pacifying the untamed forces
                                                                        embodied by lions, snakes, or dragons, rather than being
                                                                        portraits of members of the noble elite.
                                                                        With an associated modern base. (6)
                                                                        Literature comparison: For a similar seated female
                                                                        figure also wearing a tufted garment, see pls. 114-115
                                                                        in Ligabue and Salvatori, eds., Bactria, an Ancient Oasis
                                                                        Civilization from the Sands of Afghanistan. The authors
                                                                        postulate (p. 177, op. cit.) that the horizontal lap of these
                                                                        figures may have served as an offering table.

                                                                         AucTION ResulT
                                                                         cOMPARIsON
                                                                         For a related statue see
                                                                         Christie’s New york in
                                                                         Antiquities, 9 June 2011,
                                                                         lot 19, sold for USD
                                                                         $68,500.

                                                                        estimate euR 3.000,-
                                                                        Starting price EUr 1.500,-


          356
   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366