Page 239 - Fine Japanese Art Auction November 2 2019 Galerie Zacke
P. 239

298  |  TESSAI: A RARE LACQUERED GIGAKU WOOD
                                                                     MASK NETSUKE OF GOJO
                                                               By Kano Tessai (1845-1925), signed Tessai to with kao  Provenance: Peter E. Müller Mask Collection.
                                                               Japan, early 20th century
                                                                                                            Kano Tessai (1845–1925) came from a Gifu family and started
                                                               Published: M. Rutherston, Japanese Masks, Peter E. Müller, 2017,   his life as a Buddhist priest, though his father instructed him in
                                                               no. 10.                                      the art of carving. He studied Chinese literature and drawing and
                                                                                                            was a professor at Tokyo art school in 1872. He was also on the
                                                                                                            examining committee for investigating the ancient art of Japan and
                                                               An exact miniature portrait of the Gigaku mask of Gojo, also known   subsequently went to Nara where he engaged in the reproductions
                                                               as the lady of Wu, as she represents a court lady from the Wu   of old objects of art, such as the present example. Gigaku was the
                                                               kingdom (222-280). This mask was used in the play Konron. The   traditional music theatre, performed in silent mime, of the Japanese
                                                               mask also very much resembles the ‘fat ladies’ of the Tang dynasty.   Court from the 7th to 10th centuries. Introduced in 612 from Korea,
                                                               A central bridge forms the himotoshi on the underside, where also   Gigaku reached great popularity in the Nara period (710-794).
                                                               the signature TESSAI ۾ᑚ to and kao is located. With original wood   Gigaku is a combination of Togaku, derived from China during the
                                                               box, signed and sealed by the artist.        Tang dynasty, Komagaku from Korea, and original Japanese music.
                                                                                                            Kano Tessai was heavily engaged in a revival of ancient Japanese
                                                               HEIGHT 3.6 cm                                culture by emulating the patina and feeling of Gigaku masks in the
                                                                                                            form of his own miniature masterpieces.
                                                               Condition: Excellent condition. The flaking of the lacquer is most
                                                               likely on purpose, as Tessai was known to reproduce exact images   Estimate EUR 1.500,-
                                                               of historical masks.                         Starting price EUR 750,-










                                                                                                                                                                                               299  |  HOJITSU: A FINE IVORY AND LACQUER
                                                                                                                                                                                                    MASK NETSUKE OF OKAME
                                                                                                                                                                                               By Meikeisai Hojitsu, signed Hojitsu
                                                                                                                                                                                               Japan, Edo/Tokyo, second half of 19th century
                                                                                                                                                                                               Published: M. Rutherston, Japanese Masks, Peter E. Müller, 2017,
                                                                                                                                                                                               no. 108.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Exhibited: Minneapolis Institute of Art, Netsuke: The Japanese Art
                                                                                                                                                                                               of Miniature Carving, 1998, no. 154.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Finely carved as the Shinto goddess Okame, gleefully laughing with
                                                                                                                                                                                               a high forehead and large round cheeks. Her mouth is lacquered
                                                                                                                                                                                               red and her hair is lacquered in black with finely incised lines. The
                                                                                                                                                                                               backside lacquered in gold with a central bridge in the shape of a
                                                                                                                                                                                               ribbon forming the himotoshi and signed HOJITSU ʑǮ inside a
                                                                                                                                                                                               rounded reserve.
                                                                                                                                                                                               HEIGHT 3.9 cm
                                                                                                                                                                                               Condition: Excellent condition.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Provenance: Peter E. Müller Mask Collection.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Literature comparison: A similar netsuke by Hojitsu is in the Tokyo
                                                                                                                                                                                               National Museum, illustrated in H. Arakawa, The Go Collection of
                                                                                                                                                                                               Netsuke, pp. 76-77, no. 129.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Estimate EUR 4.000,-
                                                                                                                                                                                               Starting price EUR 2.000,-










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