Page 82 - November 2016 London Bonhams asian Art
P. 82

PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF ROLF,
LORD CUNLIFFE (1899-1963)

HONORARY KEEPER OF THE FAR EASTERN COLLECTIONS

AT THE FITZWILLIAM MUSEUM, CAMBRIDGE

LOTS 161-163

161                                                162                                                163
SEVEN METALWORK PIECES AND A                       A PAINTED POTTERY FIGURE OF A                      A HENAN RUSSET-SPLASHED BROWN-
BONE CICADA                                        MUSICIAN                                           GLAZED BOWL
Warring States Period/Han Dynasty                  Tang Dynasty                                       Jin Dynasty
Comprising two bronze belt hooks, daigu,           The well-modelled figure wearing a long            The bowl with rounded sides rising to an
one cast as a sinuous dragon motif, with gilt      belted robe with flaring sleeves and loose         inverted rim, the interior covered with a rich
and inlaid with turquoise beads, the other as      trousers, vividly depicted with his head and       lustrous black glaze enriched with streaked
a clambering chilong with bifurcated tail and      body gently leaning towards the left, both legs    patches of caramel-brown, the exterior with
a circular knop, 17cm (6 7/8in) and 21.5cm         bent, the right arm partially raised and the left  a narrow band of glazing ending irregularly to
(8 1/2in) long; a pair of gourd-shaped chariot     hand closed as if strumming a pipa, the face       expose the pale stoneware body above the
fittings, probably axle caps, decorated with       with a serene expression and hair gathered         straight-cut foot. 14.3cm (5 5/8in) diam.
swirling and geometric designs, each 7.8cm         in a high knot, with traces of gilding and
(3 1/8in) high; three finials respectively shaped  polychrome pigments. 26.1cm (10 1/4in) high        £2,500 - 4,000
as a hollow porcupine, hare and duck, the                                                             CNY22,000 - 34,000	 HK$25,000 - 40,000
largest 4.5cm (1 7/8in) high; and a bone           £2,000 - 3,000
cicada with bulging, circular eyes and folded      CNY17,000 - 26,000	 HK$20,000 - 30,000             Provenance
wings, 5.7cm (2 2/8in) wide. (8).                                                                     Rolf, Lord Cunliffe (1899-1963), Honorary
                                                   Provenance                                         Keeper of the Far Eastern Collections at the
£2,000 - 3,000                                     Rolf, Lord Cunliffe (1899-1963), Honorary          Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
CNY17,000 - 26,000	 HK$20,000 - 30,000             Keeper of the Far Eastern Collections at the       Acquired from Captain E.H. Villiers by Bluett &
                                                   Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge                      Sons Ltd., 14 October 1947
Provenance                                         C.W. Moller Collection                             Acquired from Bluett & Sons Ltd., London, 16
Rolf, Lord Cunliffe (1899-1963), Honorary          Sotheby’s London, 13 December 1946, lot 27         October 1947
Keeper of the Far Eastern Collections at the       Acquired from Bluett & Sons Ltd., London, 11       The Cunliffe Collection, no.T24, and thence by
Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge                      January 1947                                       descent
The Cunliffe Collection, no.A65 (a pair of         The Cunliffe Collection, no.PH8, and thence
chariot fittings), and thence by descent           by descent

Exhibited, Published and Illustrated               Exhibited and Published
Bluett & Sons Ltd., London, Early Chinese Art,     Oriental Ceramic Society, Two Thousand
27 September - 19 October 1973, no.16 (no.         Years of Chinese Ceramic Figures, London, 8
A65)                                               April - 21 June 1947, no.36
                                                   Oriental Ceramic Society, Pre-T’ang Wares,
                                                   London, 29 April - 10 June 1953, no.102

                                                   Music was extremely popular in the Tang
                                                   dynasty. Institutions were set up to oversee
                                                   the training and performances of music and
                                                   dances in the Imperial court such as the
                                                   Great Music Bureau and the Drums and
                                                   Pipes Bureau. Tang court music was mainly
                                                   based on the tuning of the Kuchean lute and
                                                   drum and thousands of musicians housed
                                                   within the walls of the Imperial Palace were
                                                   trained to perform orchestral pieces drawing
                                                   from Central Asian influences. For reference,
                                                   see L. Picken, Music from the Tang Court,
                                                   Cambridge, 1985.

                                                   Related examples of Tang musicians are
                                                   illustrated by R. Krahl, Collection Julius
                                                   Eberhardt, Early Chinese Art, Hong Kong,
                                                   1999, pl. 125 and in Galerie Lafayette, Les
                                                   Tresors de la Dynasty Tang, Paris, 1993, cat.
                                                   no. 6.

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