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DMEA                                      POLICY & SECURITY                                            DMEA



       Israel sees Egypt’s LNG capabilities




       as reason for continued co-operation






        AFRICA/MIDDLE EAST  ISRAEL will continue to work with Egypt to   government was negotiating with the EU as
                         boost natural gas exports to Europe, as Egypt   a whole rather than individual countries. She
                         represents the country’s best option for pro-  also indicated that the rise in exports would not
                         ducing LNG, Energy Minister Karine Elharrar   come at the expense of local consumers.
                         told Israel Hayom in an interview published on   “All European countries are interested. They
                         August 12.                           are deeply worried about the winter, and they
                           Elharrar explained that Israel’s caretaker   want to store gas,” she remarked. “But so we
                         government, led by the Yesh Atid party, had   aren’t dealing with each country separately, we
                         been willing to join with Brussels and Cairo in   decided to deal with the European Union in a
                         mid-June in signing a tripartite memorandum   concentrated manner. At any rate, we don’t have
                         of understanding (MoU) on raising gas supplies   enough gas to give to every country. We are
                         to Europe because of the access that Israel had   giving them a little bit in the face of the existing
                         already gained to Egypt’s LNG plants. Cooper-  shortage.” ™
                         ation with Egypt allows Israel to overcome its
                         lack of a midstream connection to European
                         gas markets, she said.
                           “We have no gas pipeline [to Europe]. We
                         can only pipe gas to Egypt and Jordan,” she told
                         Israel Hayom. “To pipe gas to Europe, the gas
                         needs to be liquefied, and Egypt can do that.
                         We don’t have the machines. We’ll pipe a larger
                         quantity of gas to Egypt, and it will be shipped to
                         Europe via Egypt.”
                           The increase in deliveries to Egypt will be
                         effected via the construction of a new pipeline,
                         she added.
                           Elharrar indicated that Israel was prepared
                         to increase the amount of gas it was supply-
                         ing to European buyers but stressed that the   Egypt, Israel and the EU signed a gas MoU in June 2022 (Photo: European Union)



       EU to provide $15mn to African troops



       fighting insurgents in Mozambique






            AFRICA       THE EU plans to provide $15.3mn worth of   force,” including radars, mine detectors, boats
                         military support by 2024 to an African mili-  and medical supplies, the EU document said, in
                         tary force that is fighting Islamist insurgents in   spite of SADC’s need for hard weaponry.
                         northern Mozambique.                   The jihadists, who started attacking civilians
                           Internal documents obtained by Reuters   and government positions in October 2017,
                         showed that funding is well above $2.9mn that   have in recent months threatened natural gas
                         the bloc has made available to the troops picked   and LNG projects under development by Euro-
                         from some of the 16 countries of the Southern   pean oil companies, including the Mozambique
                         African Development Community (SADC), of   LNG scheme led by TotalEnergies (France) and
                         which Mozambique is member.          the Coral South LNG scheme led by Eni (Italy).
                           The news agency reported on August 16, the   The two projects, as well as the Rovuma LNG
                         EU has already pledged to provide the country’s   scheme led by ExxonMobil (US), are expected to
                         army with an additional $45mn worth of finan-  help ease the energy shortage in Europe, which
                         cial support.  The equipment would be limited   is limiting use of Russian gas after Moscow’s
                         to “equipment not designed to deliver lethal   February invasion of Ukraine.



       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 33   18•August•2022
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