Page 12 - MEOG Week 07 2022
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MEOG                                        NEWS IN BRIEF                                              MEOG








       POLICY                              withholding about seven billion dollars of   medicine and pharmaceutical ingredients.
                                           Iranian oil revenues, its two famous home   But other countries, he said, including South
       Iran, Korea discuss frozen          appliances producers- LG and Samsung- also   Korea - where over $7 billion of Iranian assets
                                           left the Iranian market.
                                                                                are frozen in fear of US action - and Japan had
       assets payment, oil trade           TEHRAN TIMES                         refused such payment in kind.
                                                                                  With the administration of President
       resumption                          Business leader says China           Joe Biden continuing ‘maximum pressure’
                                                                                sanctions, Washington said in January it
       Iran and South Korea discussed the details of   barters for Iran oil     would waive any threat of sanctions on South
       the options to pay Iran’s frozen assets in Seoul                         Korea only with “everything” agreed in
       and also the possibility of resuming oil trade   The Chairman of the Iran-China Chamber of   Vienna on reviving the JCPOA, where talks
       in preparation for potential U.S. sanctions   Commerce has said that Iran had “imported   are reportedly in their final stages.
       relief on Iran, during the two-day meetings   goods in return for all the oil that we have sold   Billions of dollars of Iranian money
       from Tuesday, Yonhap reported.      China.”                              is frozen abroad in fear of US sanctions,
         South Korea and Iran have held working-  Majid-Reza Hariri told Mehr news agency   including in South Korea, Japan, China,
       level consultations to discuss ways to resolve   in an interview published Monday that China   Europe, India, and Iraq. The semi-official
       yearslong disputes over Tehran’s assets frozen   owes no money to Iran for oil imports but   Iranian Students News Agency (ISNA)
       here under U.S. sanctions, Seoul’s foreign   does hold Iranian assets.   estimated in November the total at $50 billion,
       ministry said Wednesday.              Hariri argued there had been confusion   with $8 billion in South Korea, $3 billion in
         Iranian bankers and officials from the   over $21 billion in Iranian assets that some   Japan, and $6 billion in Iraq.
       state-run oil company and the petroleum   reports have suggested are in China due   Some countries such as Iraq to which Iran
       ministry are in the nation to meet with South   to Chinese fears of punitive United States   exports electricity and gas but not oil, freeze
       Korean government and company officials   action against anyone buying Iranian oil or   the money so the volume of frozen money is
       to talk about pending economic issues as   interacting with Iran’s financial system.  growing in their banks. Iraq now owes Iran
       multilateral talks to revive the 2015 Iran   The business leader said that Iranian   around $7 billion for gas and electricity to
       nuclear deal enter the final stretch.  money in China consisted of Iran’s reserves   Iran.
         Bilateral relations remain frayed over $7   – cash, bonds, and stocks - that had been   Other countries such as South Korea,
       billion in Iranian funds locked in two Korean   transferred to China years earlier in fear of   Japan, and India no longer import crude oil
       banks under U.S. sanctions, which were   confiscation.                   from Iran so the assets frozen in their banks
       reimposed after former President Donald   “After 2007 there was a possibility of   date back to before full US oil sanctions went
       Trump in 2018 withdrew from the landmark   confiscation of Iran’s currency reserves in   into effect in May 2019, when Washington
       deal.                               international banks, particularly European   offered eight countries waivers to import
         Iran, which sits on the world’s fourth-  banks, because of legal suits brought against   limited quantities of Iranian oil.
       largest oil reserves, had been a key oil supplier   Iran by some European countries or the   China continued buying oil from Iran
       to South Korea, importing its goods such as   United States,” Hariri explained.  even after the US imposed full sanctions. The
       industrial equipment, household appliances   Iran is known to have moved hard   volume was less than 200,000 per day from
       and vehicle parts.                  currency reserves and bonds to China from   May 2019 until late 2020, when it increased
         In a decree in early October 2021, Leader   banks in Britain, Germany, France and   reaching to more than 500,000 in 2021 and
       of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Ali   Switzerland to protect them from being   even more by December-January.
       Khamenei banned the import of home   confiscated. Washington this week announced   The Biden Administration reportedly
       appliances from South Korea. The order by   it will seize $7 billon of Afghan reserves held   does not attempt to vigorously enforce the
       the Leader came after local producers sought   in the US.                sanctions, as Chinese importers believe the
       Leader’s help in this regard.         Hariri said India, like China, had exported   risk of violating the sanctions are relatively
         Bowing to illegal pressure by the United   goods to Iran as an alternative to dollar   low.
       States, South Korea has not only been   payments. These, he pointed out, had included   IRAN INTL


























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