Page 16 - DMEA Week 40 2022
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DMEA                                         NEWS IN BRIEF                                             DMEA



                        Including selections from NewsBase’s partner service



       The Benghazi 1parliament said the agreements  December 24, 2021, as had been planned earlier.  vulnerable, and put a stop to the subsidies.
       are illegal, as they were signed by a government   bna/IntelliNews, October 3 2022  “President Malpass emphasized the impor-
       that had no mandate.                                                     tance of integrating climate and development,
         Both countries agreed earlier in 2019 to   Cost of Nigeria’s gasoline   as well as the need for an enabling policy and
       establish an economic zone sharing a maritime                            regulatory environment alongside strengthened
       border, but the move angered gas producers   subsidy now higher than     institutions in the energy sector,” a World Bank
       Greece, Cyprus, Egypt and Israel. It is not clear                        statement said.
       that the agreements signed on Monday will allow   health, education and    The Nigerian government has estimated
       further movement towards establishing such a                             that it will cost the country NGN6.72 trillion
       zone. Turkey has repeatedly said that no third   defence budgets         ($15.5bn) for the entirety of 2023. The Central
       country has the right to intervene in its agree-                         Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has asked the govern-
       ments in Libya.                     The petrol subsidy paid by the Nigerian govern-  ment to “jettison the current fuel subsidy policy”
         Turkey has supported the GNU under PM  ment to help keep fuel affordable for the general  due to the high cost to the economy.
       Abdulhamid Dbeibah, whose legitimacy is dis-  population is higher than the budgets for health,   bna/IntelliNews, October 3 2022
       puted by the Libyan parliament, which backs an  education and defence ministries, The Punch
       alternative administration.         writes, in a piece examining calls to phase it out.  Southern Africa well-placed
         Libya and Turkey have strengthened their   From January 2020 to June 2022, the gov-
       ties in the past few months. Cruises between the  ernment spent NGN3.92 trillion ($9bn) on the   to become green hydrogen
       two countries are due to start at the end of Sep-  subsidy, while the budgets for education, health
       tember, with visa cancellation expected. Turkish  and defence were NGN2.28 trillion ($5.3bn),   production, export hub,
       exports are increasing and were estimated to  NGN1.68 trillion ($3.9bn) and NGN3.06 trillion
       have reached over $2bn by the end of 2021.  ($7.1bn), respectively.      Kearney report says
         The countries signed a memorandum of   The subsidy has come under fire from both
       understanding (MoU) in August 2020 to final-  within and without Nigeria, with some arguing  Southern Africa has potential to become a global
       ise 184 stalled Turkish construction projects in  it takes a huge toll on the development of the  green hydrogen production and export hub as it
       Libya estimated to be worth $16bn.  country -- a major oil producer -- and that such  has ideal conditions for its production, a leading
         Libya was plunged into chaos after the Arab  funds would be better spent used on raising the  management consultancy has said.
       Spring in 2011 that ousted ex-dictator Moam-  standard of living.          Kearney partner Prashaen Reddy told South
       mar Qaddafi, and was split between rival   According to The Punch, the Nigerian  African publication Mining Weekly in an inter-
       governments – one in the east, backed by mil-  Economic Summit Group believes that the  view published on Monday, October 3, that the
       itary commander Khalifa Hafter, and another,  fuel subsidy is leading the country towards an  region has favourable conditions to produce
       UN-supported administration in the capital  impending fiscal crisis.     renewable energy, low demand and would be
       Tripoli in the west.                   In September, the World Bank told Nige-  able to store and export it to areas where the
         The North African country is currently in  ria that it would be ready to support Abuja in  energy type is technically or economically
       a state of uncertainty over the fate of the polit-  phasing out the policy. According to World  limited.
       ical process in the light of its failure to conduct  Bank president David Malpass, Nigeria should   “The world’s steadily growing demand for
       presidential and parliamentary elections on  increase social assistance for the poor and  hydrogen is expected to exceed supply by 2030,
                                                                                making now an ideal time to invest,” Reddy said.
                                                                                  “Although Southern Africa has a major
                                                                                opportunity to produce green hydrogen, the
                                                                                region’s demand is projected to be lower than the
                                                                                demand centres in Europe and Asia. For exam-
                                                                                ple, South Africa, the region’s most industrialised
                                                                                country, is projected to reach a demand of only
                                                                                238,000 tonnes by 2030.”
                                                                                  Germany recently pledged $39mn to
                                                                                Namibia for green hydrogen development.
                                                                                Three EU countries have already expressed
                                                                                interest in importing Namibian green hydrogen.
                                                                                There is also interest in South Africa’s potential
                                                                                to produce green hydrogen.
                                                                                  Global chemicals firm Sasol is entering into
                                                                                an agreement with the Northern Cape Develop-
                                                                                ment Agency to conduct a feasibility study for
                                                                                green hydrogen production in South Africa’s
                                                                                Northern Cape Province.
                                                                                  “Although southern Africa has a major
                                                                                opportunity to produce green hydrogen, the
                                                                                region’s demand is projected to be lower than
                                                                                the demand centers in Europe and Asia,” Chi-
                                                                                cago-based Kearney said in a report, “Green
                                                                                hydrogen: Southern Africa’s time is now.”



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