Page 9 - AfrOil Week 50 2021
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AfrOil                                      PERFORMANCE                                                AfrOil



                         “What the directive means to a company like   Addressing the 7th edition of the Ghana Gas
                         GOIL is shaving off GHS9mn in one month if   Forum held in Accra, Hamis said about 1,500
                         you look at GOIL’s volumes of around 60mn   global investors had pulled out of investing in
                         litres monthly,” he said. “GOIL is listed, and as   the industry. “They will not fund dirty fuel,” he
                         a listed entity with other ordinary Ghanaians as   remarked.
                         shareholders ... We think the approach and how   He also disclosed that investment in renewa-
                         it has been done so far can only create problems   ble energy had grown to $298bn, with fossil fuels
                         for all of us downstream.”           consuming around $130bn.
                           Amoah further called for more sustainable   “Renewable energy is now gaining momen-
                         measures towards reducing fuel prices while   tum, but already, funding commitments are now
                         urging Accra to desist from loading taxes on   much bigger than fossil fuels. Global spending
                         fuel prices.                         on hydrocarbons based on power generation
                                                              continues to reduce, whereas commitment and
                         GNPC manager comments on funding     funding to renewables continues to increase,” he
                         In related news, Hamis Ussif, the manager for   said.
                         gas business at Ghana National Petroleum Corp.   Hamis further commented: “Tesla, a com-
                         (GNPC), has said that the decision by global   pany set up only in 2003, has become one of
                         financiers to move away from funding dirty   the biggest companies, and as at October 26, its
                         hydrocarbons presents a challenge to the oil and   market capitalisation reached $1 trillion, while
                         gas industries of countries like Ghana.  we have the likes of Ford [and Toyota] struggling
                           He said that financiers, globally, appear to be   due to the onslaught of Tesla.”
                         shying away from funding oil and gas produc-  However, he also said he believed it was
                         tion. Climate change and threats to the environ-  necessary for oil and gas companies around
                         ment have led to a global campaign to shift to   the world to begin transitioning into general
                         renewable energy such as solar, or production   energy companies. Even GNPC is considering
                         of electric cars, among others, he commented.  this option too, he said. ™



       NNPC discloses refining expenditures






            NIGERIA      NIGERIAN National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC)
                         disclosed its operational expenditures dur-
                         ing the first 10 months of 2021 earlier this
                         week, showing that it had spent NGN83.33bn
                         ($202mn) on rehabilitating its refining facilities.
                           The first contracts for the overhaul of the
                         company’s currently defunct refining slate,
                         which amounts to 445,000 barrels per day (bpd),
                         were signed in April. Following years of oper-
                         ating at near-zero utilisation, the four refineries
                         – two at Port Harcourt, one at Kaduna and one
                         at Warri – were taken offline completely in 2019.
                           NNPC has budgeted NGN100bn ($245mn)
                         for the full year, and expenditure appears to be
                         on track to utilise the full allocation.
                           The Nigerian government secured a $1bn
                         loan from Cairo-based African Export-Import       One of NNPC’s four oil refineries at Port Harcourt (Photo: NNPC)
                         Bank (Afreximbank) in February. It awarded
                         a $1.5bn engineering, procurement and con-  site, as well as “relevant engineering and plan-
                         struction (EPC) contract for the project to Ita-  ning activities.”
                         ly’s Maire Tecnimont in April to return the Port   NNPC’s facilities at Warri and Kaduna
                         Harcourt Refining Co. (PHRC) complex to 90%   have throughput capacities of 125,000 bpd and
                         of its capacity by 2023.             110,000 bpd respectively. Contracts for the
                           The facility has a theoretical nameplate   overhaul were awarded to Italy’s Saipem and
                         capacity of 210,000 bpd, comprising a 60,000   subsidiary Saipem Contracting worth a total
                         bpd unit built in 1965, known as Area 5, and a   of $1.485bn – $898mn for Warri and $587mn
                         newer unit built in 1989 which is capable of pro-  for Kaduna – in August that entail a three-phase
                         cessing 150,000 bpd of crude.        approach to rehabilitate the refineries over 77
                           The Italian company had carried out a 50mn,   months.
                         six-month “integrity check” in 2019, with fellow   Given NNPC’s patchy history of operating
                         Italian firm Eni contracted as technical adviser.   these state facilities, state investment in rehabil-
                         This work included equipment inspection at the   itating the refineries has been a thorny issue.



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