Page 12 - GLNG Week 12 2023
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       India considers building strategic




       LNG reserve





        INDIA            INDIA is giving thought to creating a strategic  looking to secure long-term delivery contracts
                         reserve for LNG following serious supply stor-  that will ensure supplies at a more stable price.
       Petronet is India’s   ages and price fluctuations during the Covid  Petronet is currently renegotiating a contract
       largest importer of LNG   pandemic and the war in Ukraine, according to  with Qatar for 7.5mn tonnes per year that expires
       and is already building   the finance director at Petronet, Vinod Kumar  in 2028. The company wants to add another 1mn
       storage tanks at its   Mishra.                         tpy to the contract, Bloomberg reported.
       terminals and installing   Mishra said the government of Narendra   Under Prime Minister Modi’s energy pro-
       a FLNG import facility   Modi has proposed that India should have more  gramme, natural gas usage is slated to make up a
       at Odisha.        storage space for LNG “so that when prices are  large share of India’s energy mix, but high prices
                         lower we should store [LNG], and supply when  have stymied action in that direction.
                         there is crisis.” Speaking to Bloomberg, Mishra   According to India’s Ministry of Petroleum,
                         said: “We have seen the crisis and it was difficult  imports of LNG increased in February for the
                         for the government also to ensure supply.”  second month in a row to 2.25bn cubic metres
                           Petronet is India’s largest importer of LNG  (1.66mn tonnes), up by 11% from February
                         and is already building storage tanks at its ter-  2022. January imports amounted to 2.26 bcm.
                         minals and installing a floating LNG (FLNG)  Between April 2022 and February 2023, India
                         import facility at Odisha. A government pro-  imported 24.76 bcm, or 18.4mn tonnes, accord-
                         gramme designed to create a national LNG stor-  ing to the ministry report. During that period,
                         age system has yet to be unveiled.   the cost of importing LNG amounted to $16.8bn,
                           Russia’s invasion of Ukraine caused a major  about 40% higher over the previous period. Dur-
                         disruption in global energy markets, causing  ing the price crisis, India’s LNG imports stead-
                         some countries like India to seriously reduce  ily declined and terminals operated at reduced
                         LNG imports as spot prices in Asia surged as  capacities.
                         high as $56-59 per mmBtu. Prices are currently   India has six LNG import terminals with a
                         around $12/mmBtu, but according to Mishra,  combined capacity of 42.7mn tpy.
                         spot prices need to fall to $6-7/mmBtu for pur-  India is reported to be considering a price
                         chases to accelerate.                reduction and capping prices at $6.50/mmBtu,
                           Mishra said Indian LNG importers are now  with a floor price of $4/mmBtu. ™



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