Page 13 - GLNG Week 12 2023
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GLNG                                               ASIA                                               GLNG


       Gazprom LNG supplies to GAIL




       India to resume




        INDIA            A one-time subsidiary of Russian energy giant  customers.”
                         Gazprom is set to resume a long-standing LNG   At the time, Russian, then German, managers
       Gazprom’s cargoes   supply contract to GAIL India.     cited a case of force majeure as they ceased the
       were disrupted last   Now operating under the banner of SEFE  monthly supply run to the sub-continent.
       May.              Marketing & Trading Singapore (SMTS), the   As the war dragged on, however, and prices
                         latest incarnation of the firm has undergone a  escalated to all-time record highs, it now appears
                         number of transformations since being nation-  that behind the scenes negotiations were ongo-
                         alised by the German government to help it rid  ing despite the lack of LNG flow.
                         itself of its links to Gazprom and assumed links   “In its annual delivery plan and in their latest
                         to Russian officials.                communications, SMTS, as they are now known,
                           In an announcement made by Indian Minis-  have maintained their alleged force majeure
                         ter of State, Petroleum & Natural Gas Rameswar  stance citing various reasons such as Russian
                         Teli to the Indian parliament, it was revealed that  sanctions on its LNG source and portfolio and
                         SMTS had “informed us that they shall be able  mandate from German authorities for ensuring
                         to supply two cargoes in March 2023, and two  energy security for Europe for their inability to
                         in April 2023.”                      deliver LNG cargoes,” Teli added with an obvious
                           LNG cargoes ran until last May before falling  degree of doubt.
                         victim to the war in Ukraine and anti-Russian   The minister went on to stress that the force
                         feeling around the globe.            majeure defence was still a claim SMTS stood
                           In the months that followed LNG prices sky-  behind, even with the recent offer of four cargoes
                         rocketed, although they have since come back  in the coming weeks.
                         down to near normal prices.            At the same time, the firm now claims to be
                           The previous GAIL agreement, a 20-year  using its non-Russian depots as the source from
                         deal signed in 2012 with the predecessor of  which the cargoes offered to GAIL are coming;
                         SMTS with the similar acronym of GMTS, was  a move some see as a bid to circumnavigate
                         for around 36 cargoes annually, amounting to  anti-Russian sanctions. ™
                         2.5mn tonnes.
                           No amendments to the conditions of the
                         contract have been released by either party con-
                         cerned, leaving buyers in India speculating as to
                         just how the missing nine months of cargoes will
                         be made up.
                           It is known that GAIL late last year refused
                         compensation from SMTS in a bid to maintain
                         the Indian firm’s rights over the still undelivered
                         cargoes.
                           The compensation offered was understood to
                         be around 20% of the cost of the LNG at the time.
                           “We are not accepting the penalty, as this
                         would give SEFE an exit route from the contrac-
                         tual obligation. We don’t want to lose our right
                         to buy the cargoes again,” local Indian media
                         quoted sources familiar with the case as saying
                         in November.
                           It was an issue the minister only alluded
                         to briefly when he spoke recently, saying: “in
                         view of limitation in supply of LNG carried out
                         by GMTS, GAIL had imposed certain supply
                         regulation on regasified LNG to downstream
                         customers from mid-July, 2022 to mid-March
                         2023.
                           “These regulations were within the contract
                         executed by GAIL,” he said before continu-
                         ing: “in order to meet the shortage, GAIL had
                         sourced spot LNG volumes from the domestic
                         and international market and also stopped its
                         petrochemical complex at Pata, Uttar Pradesh
                         plant, from fulfilling supply obligations to the



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