Page 6 - DMEA Week 37 2022
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DMEA                                      SECURITY & POLICY                                            DMEA



       Gasoline prices set to rise in Lebanon after




       central bank limits access to US dollars






           MIDDLE EAST   GASOLINE prices are set to rise in Lebanon fol-  indicated that he saw price hikes as inevitable.
                         lowing the central bank’s decision to stop mak-  “If there is more volatility in the exchange rate,
                         ing US dollars available for import transactions,   there will be more volatility in the fuel price,” he
                         Reuters reported on September 12.    told Reuters.
                           The Banque du Liban (BDL) had said last   Chammas also downplayed the possibility of
                         year that it intended to stop providing US cur-  supply and payment disruptions. He stated that
                         rency at subsidised exchange rates for gasoline   Lebanese fuel importers had been able to source
                         imports, citing the ongoing decline in its foreign   all the US currency they needed to continue
                         currency reserves. Even so, it has continued to   bringing gasoline into the country on the black
                         do so, making dollars available at below-market   market and said that he expected local filling sta-
                         rates on its Sayrafa platform.       tions to continue accepting payment for motor
                           Several weeks ago, however, BDL began to   fuel in Lebanese pounds at current black-market
                         ramp down the volume of US currency offered   rates. ™
                         on the Sayrafa exchange. And now it is set to
                         bring the figure down to zero within the frame-
                         work of a wider effort to phase out government
                         subsidies for a variety of goods.
                           Under the circumstances, a spokesperson
                         for the bank told Reuters, gasoline importers
                         will have no other option but to obtain US cur-
                         rency on the black market. This is certain to have
                         consequences for local fuel prices, as the dollar
                         is currently fetching around LBP35,000 on the
                         Lebanese black market, a rate that is 25% higher
                         than the LBP28,000 exchange rate posted by the
                         Sayrafa last week.
                           According to Reuters, these consequences
                         are already becoming evident. As of September
                         12, the cost of gasoline had already gone up by
                         the equivalent of LBP1,000 per litre, marking
                         a significantly higher week-on-week shift than
                         has been typical.
                           Maroun Chammas, a member of the Asso-
                         ciation of Petroleum Importing Companies
                         (APIC), a group of 14 petroleum product
                         importers and distributors active in Lebanon,   BDL has been ramping down the amount of dollars sold on the Sayrafa (Photo: BDL)


       Head of NAPIMS says Nigeria loses




       470,000 bpd of oil to pipeline theft






             AFRICA      BALA Wunti, the group general manager of   transportation networks in the southern part of
                         Nigeria’s National Petroleum Investment Man-  the country was having ruinous financial con-
                         agement Services (NAPMS), says the country   sequences. Nigeria is losing about $700mn each
                         loses about 470,000 barrels per day (bpd) of oil   month due to crude theft, he said.
                         production due to theft and sabotage.  Security conditions are particularly dire near
                           Speaking during a tour of Nigerian National   the Bonny terminal operated by the Shell Petro-
                         Petroleum Co. Ltd (NNPC Ltd) facilities,   leum Development Co. (SPDC) joint venture,
                         Wunti said that the loss of oil from pipeline and   he said.



       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 37   15•September•2022
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