Page 10 - AsianOil Week 10 2021
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AsianOil                                         OCEANIA                                             AsianOil




       Mature offshore project





       signs CO2 supply deal






       The Gippsland Basin Joint Venture (GBJV) will supply CO2 to Air Liquide Australia


        COMMENTARY       ONE of Australia’s oldest upstream projects  to divest its gas assets on hold in January after
                         is looking for new ways to make money amid  receiving disappointing offers.
                         declining production and an uncertain invest-
       WHAT:             ment outlook. US super-major ExxonMobil  Constrained investment conditions
       GBJV has secured a   announced this week that the Gippsland Basin  The Australian government has increased its
       new revenue stream by   Joint Venture (GBJV) had signed a long-term  scrutiny of the offshore decommissioning seg-
       agreeing to sell CO2 to Air   deal to supply carbon dioxide (CO2) extracted  ment, following the liquidation of Northern Oil
       Liquide Australia.  from its gas production to Air Liquide Australia.  and Gas Australia (NOGA) in February 2020.
                           GBJV is a 50:50 venture between BHP Petro-  Credit Suisse energy analyst Saul Kavonic told
       WHY:              leum and ExxonMobil and operates mature oil  the Petroleum Economist last month that inves-
       The offshore venture has   and gas fields located in the Bass Strait off the  tors had lost enthusiasm for end-of-life assets. He
       seen production wane in   southern coastline. The project has seen much  said: “Australia lacks late-life asset specialists, and
       recent years.     speculation in recent months over its develop-  decommission liability risk and increased regula-
                         ment future, given that both stakeholders have  tory scrutiny towards decommissioning in wake
       WHAT NEXT:        shown a desire to offload their equity.  of the NOGA debacle can deter potential buyers.”
       Developing the asset’s                                   One of NOGA’s subsidiaries had bought
       revenue streams should   New supplies                  into petroleum titles in the Timor Sea, which
       boost its appeal to future   ExxonMobil said on March 5 that GBJV had  it exploited through the Northern Endeavour
       investors.        entered an agreement with Air Liquide Aus-  floating production storage and offtake (FPSO)
                         tralia to capture and re-use CO2 extracted from  vessel. The situation forced the federal govern-
                         Gippsland gas.                       ment to take control of the facility’s operations.
                           Under the long-term supply agreement, Air   While BHP said in August 2020 that it wanted
                         Liquide will build a CO2 processing and puri-  to sell its half of GBJV, noting after ExxonMobil
                         fication facility next to the Longford gas plants.  pulled its sale that it remained committed to the
                         There are three gas plants at Longford, which  process, it remains to be seen whether the com-
                         serves as the onshore receiving point for oil and  pany can pull in an attractive enough offer given
                         gas output from the Bass Strait fields. In addition  ExxonMobil’s challenges.
                         to the gas plants, there is also an oil facility as well   The situation has prompted the industry to
                         as a gas conditioning plant at the complex. The  come together to launch the Centre of Decom-
                         conditioning plant processes gas associated from  missioning Australia (CODA), with the goal of
                         the Kipper Tuna Turrum (KTT) project.  uniting the upstream in tackling a more than
                           ExxonMobil has agreed to construct facilities  AUD50bn ($38.9bn) bill projected for necessary
                         at the conditioning plant that will allow the com-  decommissioning due by 2050.
                         pany to send CO2 directly to Air Liquide’s new
                         processing facility, where it will be purified to  What next
                         food and beverage grade quality. Construction  Although the divestment drives of both GBJV
                         of the new Air Liquide facility and modifications  backers have hit a speed bump, development has
                         to the conditioning plant are expected to begin in  continued at the project.
                         2021, subject to regulatory approvals.  ExxonMobil announced in January that
                           The deal shines new light on ExxonMobil’s efforts  GBJV’s West Barracouta gas field development
                         to generate new revenue streams from an ageing asset  project was expected to start up this year after
                         that has become somewhat troublesome to offload.  the arrival of the Subsea 7 Seven Eagle diving
                         The super-major said in November 2020 that it had  support vessel (DSV) that month.
                         shelved plans to sell its stake in the GBJV following an   GBJV’s partners will continue to keep their options
                         “extensive market evaluation”.       open as the global economy regains momentum.
                           Industry observers have noted that the com-  BHP has kept its stake sale share on the table and, if a
                         pany likely struggled to secure an attractive  solid enough offer comes along, ExxonMobil may be
                         enough offer owing to constrained upstream  tempted to return to the market.
                         budgets and Australia’s increasing regulatory   Either way, developing the long-term earn-
                         scrutiny of decommissioning obligations.  ings potential from an asset that has already
                           Eni also appears to have struggled with  failed to attract the desired level of investor inter-
                         similar issues, having reportedly put its plans  est only makes sense.™



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