Page 7 - MEOG Week 49 2021
P. 7

MEOG                                     POLICY & SECURITY                                            MEOG


       OPEC+ follows through with increase




       brushing off COVID-19 fears




        OPEC+            RUSSIA and its OPEC+ allies agreed on Decem-  this policy. The next meeting is scheduled for
                         ber 2 to release a further 400,000 barrels per day  January 4.
                         (bpd) of oil onto the market in January, bank-  Commenting on OPEC+’s decision, Wood
                         ing on continued robust demand even amid  Mackenzie said: “In a highly uncertain situation,
                         concerns over a new coronavirus (COVID-19)  the best option is to stick with the plan. That is
                         strain.                              exactly what OPEC+ has done.”
                           After months of growth, oil benchmarks have   “The group’s members are in regular contact
                         declined sharply in recent weeks after the emer-  and are monitoring the market situation closely,”
                         gence of the new Omicron variant of COVID-19  Wood Mackenzie continued. “As a result, they
                         in South Africa and its subsequent spread across  can react swiftly when we start to get a better
                         the world. The strain’s discovery led various  sense of the scale of the impact the Omicron
                         countries to ban flights from Africa, although  variant of COVID-19 could have on the global
                         the World Health Organisation (WHO) and  economy and demand.”
                         other health authorities have cautioned that it   Meanwhile, Ian Simm, principal advisor at
                         is too soon to say whether Omicron can evade  consultancy IGM Energy noted that the deci-
                         vaccines.                            sion shows “US political pressure and the threat
                           It was only weeks ago when US President Joe  of further releases from the SPR have, for now,
                         Biden was urging OPEC+ to produce more oil  paid off”.
                         than their quotas, in order to arrest the climb   However, he said: “OPEC+ can and will act in
                         in fuel costs. The US on November 23 released  its own and the market’s interests without prior
                         50mn barrels of oil from its strategic reserves in  warning and the group is unlikely to be content
                         order to dampen prices – a move that was co-or-  with price below $70 per barrel.”
                         dinated with China, India, South Korea, Japan   Since falling on news of the Omicron strain,
                         and the UK. But while the realise did move  oil benchmarks have made back some of their
                         prices, the impact was far outstripped by that of  losses, with Brent rising to $72 per barrel on
                         the new strain.                      December 4. Rystad attributed this growth to
                           By the time that OPEC+’s monthly meet-  the market downplaying the threat posed by the   Baseline (mbpd)
                                                                             Targets (mbpd)
                                                                         December 2022 January 2022 Until end May 2022 May 2022 onwards
                         ing arrived on December 2, the question was  new COVID-19 strain.
                                                                “Vaccine news helped pull prices back up but
                         whether the oil cartel would follow through on   OPEC  0.962  0.972       1.057       1.057
                                                              Algeria
                         its plan to release 400,000 bpd onto the market  if the market changes its mind and anticipates   1.528  1.528
                                                                               1.392
                                                                                       1.406
                                                              Angola
                         or keep the supply offline. Under the current  a worse Omicron impact, which comes on top   0.325
                                                                               0.296
                                                              Congo (Brazzaville)
                                                                                         0.3
                                                                                       0.117
                                                              Equatorial Guinea
                                                                               0.116
                         plan, the group will release the same amount  of the severe increase in cases in Europe, price   0.127
                                                                                       0.172
                                                                                                   0.187
                                                                                0.17
                                                              Gabon
                         every month until April 2022, although they will  sentiment will sour again,” the Norwegian con-  Exempt  Exempt
                                                              Iran
                         continue holding monthly meetings to discuss  sultancy warned.™  4.237  4.281  4.653  4.803
                                                              Iraq
                                                              Kuwait           2.558   2.585       2.809       2.959
                                                              Libya                               Exempt      Exempt
                                                              Nigeria          1.666   1.683       1.829       1.829
                                                              Saudi Arabia    10.018  10.122       11.000     11.500
                                                              UAE              2.886   2.916       3.168       3.500
                                                              Venezuela                           Exempt      Exempt
                       Targets (mbpd)       Baseline (mbpd)   Total          Targets (mbpd) 24.554  Baseline (mbpd)  27.176
                                                                              24.301
                                                                                                   26.683
                   December 2022 January 2022 Until end May 2022 May 2022 onwards  December 2022 January 2022 Until end May 2022 May 2022 onwards
                                                              Non-OPEC
        OPEC                                                 OPEC
                                                                               0.654
                                                              Azerbaijan
                                                                                       0.661
        Algeria          0.962   0.972       1.057       1.057 Algeria         0.962   0.972       1.057       0.718
                                                                                                   0.718
                                                                                                               1.057
                                                                               0.187
                                                              Bahrain
                                                                                                   0.205
        Angola           1.392   1.406       1.528       1.528 Angola          1.392   0.189       1.528       0.205
                                                                                                               1.528
                                                                                       1.406
                                                                                                   0.102
        Congo (Brazzaville)  0.296  0.3      0.325           Congo (Brazzaville)  0.093  0.094     0.325       0.102
                                                                               0.296
                                                                                        0.3
                                                              Brunei
        Equatorial Guinea  0.116  0.117      0.127           Equatorial Guinea  0.116  0.117       0.127       1.709
                                                              Kazakhstan
                                                                                       1.572
                                                                                                   1.709
                                                                               1.556
        Gabon             0.17   0.172       0.187           Gabon             0.542   0.172       0.187       0.595
                                                                                0.17
                                                              Malaysia
                                                                                       0.548
                                                                                                   0.595
                                                                                                              Exempt
                                                                                                  Exempt
                                                              Mexico
        Iran                                Exempt      Exempt Iran            1.753   1.753      Exempt      Exempt
                                                                                                   0.883
                                                                               4.237
                                                                                       4.281
                                                              Oman
                                                                                                               4.803
        Iraq             4.237   4.281       4.653       4.803 Iraq            0.804   0.812       4.653       0.883
                                                                                                               2.959
                                                                                                   2.809
                                                                                       2.585
                                                              Russia
                                                                               2.558
        Kuwait           2.558   2.585       2.809       2.959 Kuwait         10.018  10.122       11.000     11.500
        Libya                               Exempt      Exempt Libya           0.069   0.069      Exempt      Exempt
                                                                                                   0.075
                                                              Sudan
                                                                                                               0.075
        Nigeria          1.666   1.683       1.829       1.829 Nigeria         1.666   1.683       1.829       0.130
                                                                                       0.119
                                                              South Sudan
                                                                                                               1.829
                                                                               0.118
                                                                                                   0.130
                                                                                                   11.000
                                                                              15.794
                                                                                                              15.917
                                                              Total
        Saudi Arabia    10.018   10.122      11.000     11.500 Saudi Arabia   10.018  10.122       15.417     11.500
                                                                                      15.939
        UAE              2.886   2.916       3.168       3.500 UAE             2.886   2.916       3.168       3.500
        Venezuela                           Exempt      Exempt Venezuela                          Exempt      Exempt
        Total           24.301   24.554      26.683     27.176 Total          24.301  24.554       26.683     27.176
        Non-OPEC                                             Non-OPEC
        Azerbaijan       0.654   0.661       0.718       0.718 Azerbaijan      0.654   0.661       0.718       0.718
        Bahrain          0.187   0.189       0.205       0.205 Bahrain         0.187   0.189       0.205       0.205
        Brunei           0.093   0.094       0.102       0.102 Brunei          0.093   0.094       0.102       0.102
        Kazakhstan       1.556   1.572       1.709       1.709 Kazakhstan      1.556   1.572       1.709       1.709
        Malaysia         0.542   0.548       0.595       0.595 Malaysia        0.542   0.548       0.595       0.595
        Mexico           1.753   1.753      Exempt      Exempt Mexico          1.753   1.753      Exempt      Exempt
        Oman             0.804   0.812       0.883       0.883 Oman            0.804   0.812       0.883       0.883
        Russia          10.018   10.122      11.000     11.500 Russia         10.018  10.122       11.000     11.500
                                                                                                                P7
        Sudan            0.069   0.069       0.075       0.075 Sudan           0.069   0.069       0.075       0.075
                                                www. NEWSBASE .com
       Week 49   08•December•2021 0.119      0.130       0.130 South Sudan     0.118   0.119       0.130       0.130
                         0.118
        South Sudan
        Total           15.794   15.939      15.417     15.917 Total          15.794  15.939       15.417     15.917
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