Page 11 - LatAmOil Week 39 2021
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LatAmOil                                 FALKL AND ISL ANDS                                        LatAmOil



                         It continued: “Therefore, the group has decided   price collapse and coronavirus (COVID-19)
                         to explore the options to exit the project and its   pandemic. These events led investors to put
                         other licence interests in the Falkland Islands.”  the Phase 1 pre-development project on hold.
                           The find, which is estimated to hold around   They also saw Harbour decide to review the pro-
                         1.7bn barrels of oil in-place (OIP), has been a   ject once Chrysaor completed its merger with
                         source of significant tension with Argentina   Premier.
                         because of its location off the coast of the South   Harbour is operator with a 60% stake in
                         Atlantic island chain. The Falklands are a Brit-  PL032, which contains the Sea Lion field. The
                         ish overseas territory but have been claimed by   firm also has a 36% stake in PL004, another
                         Argentina, which mounted a failed invasion of   block in the Falklands offshore zone. Both
                         the islands in 1982.                 blocks lie within the North Falklands Basin,
                           In July, Argentina’s government started to   more than 200 km north of the islands. ™
                         impose sanctions on Harbour, citing its activity
                         in the Falklands offshore zone. Buenos Aires has
                         repeatedly tried to block ships that it claims are
                         involved in oil drilling activity in the islands.
                           Sea Lion was discovered in 2010 by Har-
                         bour Energy’s minority partner in the project,
                         UK-listed Rockhopper Exploration. Harbour
                         was founded in April of this year, following a
                         merger between Premier Oil and private equi-
                         ty-owned Chrysaor.
                           The partners had hoped to launch develop-
                         ment at the field using a conventional floating
                         production, storage and off-loading (FPSO)
                         vessel. However, the project has made little
                         progress recently, largely owing to last year’s oil   Sea Lion is an oilfield within Block PL032 (Image: Harbour Energy)



                                                       ECUADOR
       Ecuador to fund construction of new




       transmission system for oil sector





                         THE government of Ecuador will make funds   the hydrocarbon industry, as crude oil is tradi-
                         available to private companies for the construc-  tionally the South American country’s biggest
                         tion of $1.9bn worth of new energy facilities,   export. Ecuador’s economy took a significant hit
                         including a new transmission system for the oil   last year, owing to the drop in world crude prices
                         sector.                              and the decline in energy demand that resulted
                           The funds will enable companies to build   from the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.
                         and operate new power plants, Energy Minister   Currently, the country is producing around
                         Juan Carlos Bermeo said last week. “We ratify   530,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil. State-
                         our openness to responsible investors,” Bermeo   run Petroamazonas, an upstream-focused
                         was quoted by Reuters as saying during a pres-  division of the national oil company (NOC)
                         entation of the new projects.        Petroecuador, accounts for approximately one
                           According to the minister, the government   third of the total.
                         is seeking investors for several major projects.   For its part, Petroecuador exports an aver-
                         Among these are a new 400-MW natural   age of 180,000 bpd of crude. Around two thirds
                         gas-burning thermal power plant (TPP) worth   of these volumes, or 120,000 bpd, are Oriente
                         $600mn and a 290-km power transmission   grade, a high-quality crude extracted from fields
                         line that will link oil industry facilities to the   in Ecuador’s Amazon region.
                         national grid, he said. The new TPP and cable   China became one of the main destinations
                         are expected to begin operating between 2024   for Ecuadorean crude after 2009, when state-run
                         and 2026, he added.                  PetroChina first offered Petroecuador $1bn in
                           Ecuador’s government is currently mak-  financing. This deal was followed by a landmark
                         ing a push to expand the role of private inves-  $2bn agreement in 2012, under which Beijing
                         tors in key sectors of the economy, in line with   agreed to provide Quito with $2bn in energy
                         the policies favoured by President Guillermo   financing in exchange for receiving as much as
                         Lasso, who took office in May. This includes   90% of Ecuador’s oil exports each year. ™



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