Page 9 - DMEA Week 21 2021
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DMEA                                           REFINING                                               DMEA


       European, Indian refiners




       preparing for Iran imports






        MIDDLE EAST      AT least one oil refiner in Europe and four in  to export crude from a new pipeline-linked port
                         India are reportedly making preparations to  on its Sea of Oman coast that will enable tankers
                         resume importing crude oil from Iran.  to avoid journeys that take them into the Persian
                           National Iran Oil Co. (NIOC) has been in  Gulf via the Strait of Hormuz chokepoint. This
                         in-depth talks with as yet unnamed European  will give Iran a clear advantage over Gulf Arab
                         refineries on sending oil shipments, according  oil exporters including Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and
                         to Reuters, with hopes rising that Tehran and  Iraq.
                         Washington will soon strike an agreement to   Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said on
                         revive the 2015 nuclear deal, which would neces-  May 20 that the nuclear deal talks have found
                         sitate the lifting of US sanctions imposed on the  agreement on most key issues and that US
                         oil industry and other economic sectors of the  sanctions on energy, exports and banking were
                         Islamic Republic.                    among those that would be lifted if an agreement
                           The news agency also reported that four  to revive the accord was signed. “Some issues
                         Indian refiners have plans in place to replace  still need to be resolved before the agreement is
                         spot purchases of American crude with NIOC  signed,” Rouhani added.
                         supplies in the coming months.         US and Iranian negotiators are aiming for
                           NIOC has, meanwhile, increased output  a final round of talks in Vienna next week on
                         for its eventual re-entry to global oil markets in  the terms for Washington’s re-entry into the
                         anticipation of the lifting of sanctions.  Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA),
                           India was the second biggest importer of Ira-  according to Iran’s chief negotiator and deputy
                         nian oil, behind China, until ex-US president  foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi.
                         Donald Trump re-imposed sanctions on Iran.  “I think good headway has been made with
                           Production numbers from the Organisation  the talks over the past two weeks. A few key
                         of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) pub-  issues have remained, and they need further
                         lished this week suggested that Iran was behind  consideration, and decisions should be made
                         the largest single-country increase in the bloc’s  about those issues in the capitals,” Araghchi was
                         output in April, pumping over 2.6mn barrels per  on May 19 cited as saying by the Guardian. Sim-
                         day (bpd) on average.                ilar comments from Araghchi were reported by
                           Previous reports have said that Indian refin-  Iran’s Fars News Agency.
                         ers ready to resume oil imports from Iran include   The delegations, which have this week been
                         state-run Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL),  meeting in Vienna in a fourth round of talks –
                         Hindustan Petroleum Corp (HPCL), Indian Oil  although the US and Iran are not meeting face to
                         Corp. (IOC) and Mangalore Refinery and Petro-  face but are instead relying on shuttle diplomacy
                         chemicals Ltd (MRPL).                conducted by remaining major power JCPOA
                           In another boost to Iran’s oil export pros-  signatories – have reportedly agreed to return
                         pects, this week has brought more reports that  to national capitals to receive final instructions
                         it will soon be possible for the Islamic Republic  on red lines before a definitive round of talks.™






























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