Page 11 - LatAmOil Week 45 2021
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LatAmOil                                      ARGENTINA                                            LatAmOil



       Argentina will use proceeds of electric




       power exports to fund gas pipeline






                         ARGENTINA’S Energy Secretariat has indi-
                         cated that it expects to use the proceeds of
                         electricity exports to Brazil to finance several
                         major infrastructure projects that will facili-
                         tate the development of the Vaca Muerta shale
                         formation.
                           News of these plans emerged last week, when
                         the Energy Secretariat adopted a new ruling
                         governing the use of export revenues. Under this
                         ruling, known as Resolution 1037, the govern-
                         ment department will be able to cover the cost
                         of building new energy infrastructure networks.
                           These networks will include a new natural
                         gas pipeline and high-voltage power transmis-
                         sion lines that will serve the Vaca Muerta fields.
                         The pipeline, which will follow a route from
                         Vaca Muerta to Salliqueló to San Jerónimo, is   The Vaca Muerta gas pipeline will cost $1.8bn to build (Photo: Novonor)
                         expected to carry a price tag of $1.8bn. Mean-
                         while, the transmission lines will be built within   to use these funds to supplement the proceeds
                         the framework of Argentina’s Federal Plan for   of the so-called “wealth tax,” which generates
                         Electric Transportation Works, which will   about $500mn per year, the sources said.
                         require about $3bn worth of investments.  Mercopress also noted that electricity
                           Pablo González, the CEO of Argentina’s   export earnings would be deposited into a spe-
                         national oil company (NOC) YPF, pointed out   cial separate account. Citing a report from the
                         last week that the pipeline would help support   Argentinian business daily El Cronista, it said
                         upstream development operations at Vaca   that Resolution 1037 had provided for the cre-
                         Muerta fields. This project is among “the most   ation of an export account within the country’s
                         urgent in the country,” as it will give producers   Wholesale Electricity Market Stabilisation Fund
                         the ability to deliver gas from the shale forma-  (MEM). This account will only be able to dis-
                         tion to consumers in other regions of Argentina,   burse funds for energy infrastructure projects,
                         he explained.                        the newspaper stated. The first deposits into the
                           Without the pipeline, Vaca Muerta’s hydro-  account will be the proceeds of electricity sales
                         carbons will be difficult to monetise, he added.   to Brazil in September 2021, it added.
                         “We have the second-largest unconventional gas   Argentina is on track to export around $1bn
                         reserve in the world and the fourth-largest for   worth of electric power to Brazil this year. In
                         [unconventional] oil, in terms of resources,” he   September alone, it delivered $258mn worth
                         was quoted as saying by Mercopress. “What we   of power to the neighbouring country, which is
                         lack is transportation capacity.”    experiencing extensive fuel and power deficits.
                           According to anonymous market sources   These shortfalls stem from a ongoing drought
                         cited by Mercopress, Resolution 1037 is likely to   that has prevented Brazilian hydroelectric
                         generate about $100mn per year in additional   power plants (HPPs) from operating at full
                         revenues. The Energy Secretariat will be able   capacity. ™



       MoU signed on Rio Negro hydrogen plant






                         ARGENTINA’S government has reportedly   deal last week, saying in a statement that Fortes-
                         struck an agreement with Fortescue Future   cue had pledged to spend more than $8bn on
                         Industries, an Australian company, on the con-  the construction of the facility. He indicated
                         struction of a green hydrogen plant in Rio Negro   that the parties had come to terms on the clean
                         Province.                            energy project in Glasgow, on the sidelines of the
                           President Alberto Fernandez unveiled the   UN-sponsored COP 26 climate conference.



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