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AfrElec                               GAS-FIRED GENERATION                                           AfrElec


       Afreximbank lends $400mn to




       Mozambique LNG




        MOZAMBIQUE       THE African Export-Import Bank (Afrex-  (tpy).
                         imbank) is to commit up to $400mn in guar-  A key focus is for the project to be developed
                         antees and direct lending to support the Area 1  in an environmentally and socially sustainable
                         LNG Project in Mozambique.           manner and that it operates responsibly, protect-
                           The total project is estimated to cost about  ing the environment, as well as the health and
                         $24bn and is set to be one of the largest private  safety of the public, employees and contractors.
                         foreign direct investments (FDIs) in Africa, and   The $400mn commitment to the project is in
                         one of the largest LNG projects in the world. It  line with Afreximbank’s strategy of promoting
                         will play a key role in Mozambique’s economic  intra-African trade as well as industrialisation
                         growth and support the wider region.  and export development.
                           The $400mn will be used to partially finance   The guarantee is being done jointly with
                         the project development activities required  Export Credit Insurance Corporation of South
                         to extract natural gas offshore, its transfer to  Africa (ECIC), which has enabled a significant
                         onshore processing facilities and then its con-  African contribution to the overall financing of
                         version to LNG for export to various markets  the project.
                         around the world.                      This joint collaboration is offered under
                           “We are confident the Mozambique LNG pro-  the South Africa-Africa Trade and Investment
                         ject will create opportunities for the people of the  Promotion Programme (SATIPP), launched in
                         country and drive sustainable economic growth.  2018, to promote and expand trade and invest-
                         We believe that the success of projects such as  ments between South Africa and the rest of the
                         this will create a precedent through which other  continent.
                         development projects in Africa can secure fund-  In line with Afreximbank’s strategy of using
                         ing and gain international traction,” said Bene-  partnerships to promote trade and investments
                         dict Oramah, president of Afreximbank.  in Africa, Afreximbank is once again deploying
                           The Mozambique Area 1 LNG project is an  its ECA-Plus guarantee, offered under the Afrex-
                         integrated LNG development that will initially  imbank Guarantee Programme (AFGAP), to
                         comprise two LNG liquefaction trains – each  support this project.™
                         capable of processing 6.44mn tonnes per year


                                                        HYDRO
       GERD talks again fail to make headway





                         THIS week’s talks on the Grand Ethiopian  2010 by six riparian, or riverside, states, but not
        ETHIOPIA         Renaissance Dam (GERD) are in danger as disa-  Egypt and Sudan, which regulated the construc-
                         greement over future water-sharing agreements  tion of irrigation projects and dams on the river.
                         prompted Sudan to threaten to walk out and   “This is a significant development and a
                         Egypt to call for the talks to be suspended.  change in the Ethiopian position,” the Sudanese
                           Sudan claimed that Ethiopia had proposed  minister said.
                         making any agreement on filling and manag-  “This new Ethiopian position threatens
                         ing the dam at the GERD project dependent on  the negotiations under the aegis of the African
                         renegotiating historic international treaties to  Union, and Sudan will not participate in negoti-
                         manage the Nile waters.              ations which include the subject of sharing Blue
                           Sudan’s water and irrigation minister, Yasser  Nile waters,” he said.
                         Abbas, said his Ethiopian counterpart had writ-  “Sudan will not allow the lives of 20mn citi-
                         ten to him to propose that “the deal under dis-  zens who live along the Blue Nile to be tied to an
                         cussion be limited to filling up the dam and any  agreement on sharing the water of this river,” the
                         deal concerning its management be linked to the  minister said.
                         question of sharing Blue Nile waters”.  The Egyptian water ministry said in a state-
                           The dispute rests on different treaties signed  ment that Ethiopia’s draft proposals also did
                         during the last century to manage the Nile’s water  not include any regulations on the operation of
                         flows. Egypt and Sudan claim they have a “his-  the dam or any legal obligations, neither did it
                         toric right” to the water guaranteed by treaties  include a legal mechanism for settling disputes.
                         concluded in 1929 and 1959.            “Egypt and Sudan demanded meetings be
                           However, Ethiopia points to a treaty signed in  suspended for internal consultations on the



       Week 31   06•August•2020                 www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P7
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